Prevalence and Pattern of Complementary Use of Biologically Based Therapy among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes In Khumkeankaew District’s Contracting Unit for Primary Care, Yasothon

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กัลศิณี โชติแสง
ทิพาพร กาญจนราช
ดุจฤดี ชินวงศ์

Abstract

Objective: To study the prevalence and types of complementary medicines by biologically based therapy (CMBBT) used by patients with type 2 diabetes registered and receiving treatment from Khumkeankaew District’s Contracting Unit for Primary Care, Yasothon. Method: This research was a cross-sectional survey in 350 randomly sampled subjects. Data collection was conducted by interviewing the subjects with structured questionnaires during October - December 2017 on the use of CMBBT. Results: 51.7% of the respondents did not agree that the CMBBT was effective. Ninety-one subjects (26.0%) had used CMBBT together with prescribed medications within 3 months before the interview. The prevalence of CMBBT usage in the past year of the subjects was 34.9%. The most commonly used CMBBT was herbs (57 herbs) including pandan, Ganoderma lucidum, Yanang, followed by dietary supplements (25 products) including red algae, ginseng coffee, rice bran products. Conclusion: Majority of the CMBBT use in patients with type 2 diabetes in Khumkeankaew District’s Contracting Unit for Primary Care, Yasothon was herbs. The research results are useful in planning patient education, and surveillance of adverse reactions from the use of CMBBT together with the use of prescribed medications for pharmacists, relevant medical personnel and patients.

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