EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTIC AND FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH COMPLICATIONS AMONG PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE A CASE STUDY AT NAKHU HOSPITAL, KALASIN PROVINCE

Abstract

ABSTRACT

The objective of this research is to Explain Epidemiological  Characteristic And   Factors  Associated  With  Complications  Among  Patients  With  Chronic  Kidney  Disease . The results  can be  used  as  a guidline  for  medical  personnel to prevent  kidney  complications and surveillance at risk populations.This study  was a  Case control study and all data were collected from Nakhu  Hospital, collected data from  Medical records that are a record of  treatment  history  at the hospital. All case diagnosed in Nakhu Hospital between January 1^st 2017 to December 31^st  2019 were included in this study 420 case. The results show that that People in the secondary education level is factor associated  complications among patients with chronic determines the statistical significance level at 0.05 compared to the elementary education group. People have congenital Hyperlipidemia is factor associated  complications among patients with chronic determines the statistical significance level at 0.05  compared  people  without congenital.

Methods: This study  was a  Case control study and all data were collected from Nakhu  Hospital, collected data from  Medical records that are a record of  treatment  history  at the hospital. All  case diagnosed in Nakhu Hospital between January 1^st 2017 to December 31^st  2019 were included in this study 420 case.Data were analyzed  by use Multiple Logistic Regression to analyze   relationship   variables . We reported by median ,Crude Odds ratio, Adjust Odds ratio and 95%. The Confident interval determines the statistical significance level at 0.05.Result: Overall, 420 patients It was found that People in age 70 years old and older factor associated  complications among patients with chronic determines the statistical significance level at 0.05 compared age less than 70 years (AdjOR=3.84, 95%CI; 2.33-6.34, p<0.001) the secondary education level is factor associated  complications among patients with chronic determines the statistical significance level at 0.05 compared to the elementary education group. (AdjOR=0.23, 95%CI; 0.13-0.37, p<0.001) People have congenital Hyperlipidemia is factor associated  complications among patients with chronic determines the statistical significance level at 0.05  compared  people  without congenital. (AdjOR=6.10, 95%CI; 1.62-22.80, p=0.007)  Conclusion: Patients with chronic kidney disease who were treated at Nakhu Hospital found that age70 years old and older  Education level and Hyperlipidemia  Congenital disease  Is factor  for kidney complications in chronic kidney patients. Therefore, the information used as a guideline to prevent kidney complications in people without complications and to find a way to slow the kidney loss as long as People with kidney complications And should receive further in-depth studies

            Keyword : Chronic kidney disease, Kidney complications