การพัฒนาเครื่องมือชี้บ่งอันตรายและประเมินความเสี่ยงโรงเรียนขยายโอกาส (ขนาดกลาง) ในจังหวัดอุบลราชธานี

Abstract

This was survey research with the aim to design a tool for safety surveys through the participation of school personnel in an Opportunity Expansion School (medium size) in Ubon Ratchathani Primary Education Service  Area Office 1, consistent with the school context. The basic information of the school, including the location, the area, the information of buildings, school population, accident statistics, contacts related to safety and laws and safety standards was studied. The tool identifying hazards using the checklist technique was designed to construct the school safety surveys. From the survey results, there were 10 aspects of school safety as follows: 1) school safety management, 2) school buildings, 3) school area, 4) environment and sanitation, 5) tools and appliances in school, 6) traffic, 7) study trips, 8) students’ participation in activities, 9) accidents and 10) social danger. The tool was tested for the safety surveys  by selected one school in the expand opportunities school in Ubon Ratchathani Primary Education Service  Area Office 1.The result of school survey joint with the school personnel found that  acceptable, unacceptable and high risk after that design the safety management plan 6 programs as follows; 1) school buildings 2) school area 3) environment and sanitation 4). tools and appliances in school 5) Traffic  6) accidents .The safety surveys was used to survey safety and assess risks and formulate the school risk management plan. The manual for safety standards for schools in Ubon Ratchathani Province is also prepared.