Clinical characteristics of stroke patients in Bangrachan District, Thailand
Keywords:
Stroke, Epidemiology of stroke, cerebrovascular diseaseAbstract
Stroke is a major problem in the world. The increase in the number of stroke patients, especially in developing countries, is an important issue that should be accelerated in order to find a suitable and appropriate approach to the context of each area. This research was designed to find the clinical characteristics of stroke patients in Bangrachan district. To plan the prevention and control of disease.
Method : Descriptive research that study in medical record of patients with stroke. Registered at Bangrachan Hospital from January 2015 to December 2017.
Results : Mens were 55.7% of patients with stroke, mean age was 64 years, 79.4% with hypertension, 54.4% can control blood pressure, 26.7% with diabetes, 67.7% can control glycemic level., Smoking 24.4%, Underlying of heart diseases 11.1%, Prior stroke 12.7%, Body mass index ≥ 23 kg / m2 48.1%, 68.5% with LDL> 100 mg / dL, 25% with kidney <60 ml / min / 1.73 m2 , 30% cause by hemorrhagic stroke, Patients with ischemic stroke have diabetes and impaired fasting glucose more than hemorrhagic stroke patients (odd ratio 1.9 95% CI 0.72-5.3, odd ratio 1.2 95% CI 0.48- 3.07), Saha Chaeng sub-district has highest amount of new stroke patients, And new Stroke patients came to the hospital within 3 hours after acute symptoms. 45.3%
Conclusion : Outcome of stroke in Bangrachan district There is a high risk of high blood pressure compared to other areas. It also controls blood pressure less. Obesity and overweight. Increased risk of stroke. Access therapy also takes a long time. When symptoms occur in the acute phase. Increased chances of developing disability after the disease.
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