Development and Reliability of Motion Device Measuring Lower Limb Exercise
Keywords:
Motion device measuring lower limb exercise, Active exercise of lower limbs, Research and DevelopmentAbstract
This research and development study aimed to develop a motion device measuring in lower limb exercise (MDMLLE) and to examine the capability of the MDMLLE regarding for enabling in clinical practice focused on responding the hospitalized patients’ need on the active exercise (AE). This study was composed of 3 phases. The first phase was to investigate experiences of 2 groups: 1). 10 nursing students providing AE care for hospitalized patients with troubles of the musculoskeletal system; and 2). 10 visiting patients receiving an AE care when admitted to an orthopedic ward of a tertiary hospital. Data were collected through semi-structured interview. Content analysis was conducted. The second phase, there were 5 steps of development based on the data of experiences of 2 groups: 1). Planning the compositions of the MDMLLE; 2). Designing its systems; 3) validating its systems by 3 experts; 4) testing its effectiveness in 5 participants; and 5) evaluating and correcting its trial and error. The final phase was to investigate the during-morning-evening-period between-days test-retest reliability of the MDMLLE when run the AE of lower limbs in 20 young adults. Intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC3,1) were used to analyze the data for test- retest reliability, and the agreement between the AE times measured by the MDMLLE and the count in mind
The findings showed that participants required the nursing care innovation regarding continuous and comprehensive implementation in doing the AE of lower limbs. The invention was undertaken under the basic principle of vibration sensor and a mobile application in Line as an operating system to count the times of the AE of lower limbs. The test-retest during-morning-evening-period between-day reliability was significantly found for the MDMLLE (ICC3,1 = 0.995 and 0.996). The measurement of the AE of lower limb times compared between the MDMLLE and a count in mind was strongly correlated (ICC3,1 = 0.995 และ 0.996). The MDMLLE is a reliable tool for applying nursing activity of AE of lower limb in hospitalized patients in clinical practice.
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