ปัจจัยที่มีอิทธิพลต่อการมีส่วนร่วมของสามีในการดูแลหญิงตั้งครรภ์ที่ได้รับการวินิจฉัย เป็นความดันโลหิตสูงขณะตั้งครรภ์

Prapatsorn Jandee; Nattida  Panyatanakun; Patcharaporn  Anuphan; Sirinapa  Kaewpoung

Authors

Prapatsorn Jandee Faculty of Nursing, Ubon Ratchathani University
Nattida Panyatanakun Faculty of Nursing, Ubon Ratchathani University
Patcharaporn Anuphan Faculty of Nursing, Ubon Ratchathani University
Sirinapa Kaewpoung Faculty of Nursing, Burapha University

Keywords:

pregnant women, pregnancy induced hypertension, partner involvement

Abstract

Introduction: Pregnancy-induced hypertension is a common obstetric complication, resulting in an increasing disability rate and maternal and fetal deaths.

Research objectives To examine factors influencing partner involvement in caring for pregnant women with pregnancy-induced hypertension.

Research methodology: This study is predictive correlational design. A sample group of 85 partners of pregnant women was selected using a specific purposive sampling method. The research tools included 5 questionaries and 1 test: 1) personal information, 2) partner involvement, 3) pregnancy attitude, 4) marital relationship, and 5) perception of ability questionnaires; and pregnancy knowledge tests. The Cronbach's alpha coefficients for the questionnaires 2 - 5 were .95, .73, .87, and .94, respectively. The pregnancy knowledge test utilizes the Kuder-Richardson 20 (KR-20) reliability coefficient, which equals .82. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and stepwise multiple regression.

Results: All of the samples involved in caring for pregnant women with pregnancy-induced hypertension. Among these, 23.50% had moderate partner involvement, and 76.50% had high partner involvement. Stepwise multiple regression analyses revealed that attitude towards pregnancy (ß = .527, p < .001) significantly influenced partner involvement. This factor explained 27.80% (R2 = .278, p < .001) of the variance in partner involvement in caring for pregnant women with pregnancy-induced hypertension.

Conclusions: The sample group showed moderate to high involvement in caring for pregnant women diagnosed with hypertension during pregnancy. The influencing factor on this involvement is the attitude towards pregnancy.

Implications: It is advisable to develop a nursing program aimed at stimulating and promoting positive attitudes towards pregnancy, thereby encouraging greater involvement of partners in the care of pregnant women diagnosed with hypertension during pregnancy.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Cunningham FG, Leveno KJ, Bloom SL, Spong CY, Dashe JS, Hoffman BL, et al. Williams Obstetrics (24nded). New York: McGraw-Hill; 2014.

Maternal Child Health, Department of Health, Ministry of Public Health. Public health statistics Maternal mortality ratio 2023. (in Thai)

Sysavath S, Rujiraprasert N. Risk factors for hypertensive disorders in pregnancy in Lao people’s democratic republic. Journal of Nursing Science & Health 2020;43(2),45-54. (in Thai)

Salam S, Elawam N. Risk factors of early and late onset preeclampsia. Journal of Dental and Medical Research 2023;7(2):167-70.

Chantanamongkol K. Nursing care for women pregnancy with diseases. Bangkok: Sun Packaging; 2017. (in Thai)

Nuansiri D. Effect of the development of a model of care for pregnant women with induce hypertension from the antenatal period to the postpartum period in Chom Thong hospital.Lanna Journal of Health Promotion & Environmental Health 2020;9(1):1-15. (in Thai)

Sansiriphun N, Baosuang C, Klunklin A, Kantaruksa K, Liamtrirat, S. Experience of first time father during labor and delivery period. Nursing Journal 2014;41:143-57. (in Thai)

Spanier GB. Measuring dyadic adjustment: New scales for assessing the quality of marriage and similar dyads. Journal of Marriage and the Family 1976;38(1):15-28.

Logsdon MC, Davis DW. Social and professional support for pregnant and parenting women. American Journal of Maternal and Child Nursing 2003;28(6):371-6.

Maitrijit D, Seang-in S, Siriarunrat S. Relationships between health care behaviors, anxiety, social support and quality of life among pregnant women with pregnancy induced hypertension. Chulalongkorn Medical Bulletin 2020;2(1):39-47. (in Thai)

Lamb ME. Paternal Involvement (4thed). New York: John Wiley and Sons; 2004.

Cohen J. Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences (2nd ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates; 1988.

Seangjinda K, Siriarunrat S, Tachasuksri T. Factors related to maternal tasks of unplanned adolescent pregnant women. Journal of Nursing Siam University 2017; 18(34):6-20. (in Thai)

Privijarn J, Tachaboonsermsak P, Nanthamongkolchai S, Chamroonsawasdi K. Factors influencing happiness among primigravidae who attend antenatal care at the health promotion center. Journal of Public Health 2010;4(2):182-93. (in Thai)

Srisatidnarakul B. The Methodology in Nursing Research. Bangkok: Faculty of Nursing, Chulalongkorn University;2001. (in Thai)

Tohpa H, Pakdee S, Chunuan S. Survey of husband participation in caring for pregnant muslim teenagers. Academic Services Journal, Prince of Songkla University 2018;29(1):125-32. (in Thai)

Nuntapong P, Sansiriphun N, Baosoung Ch. Factors related to father Involvement among first time expectant fathers. Nursing Journal 2017;44(1):96-106. (in Thai)

Tuntipivattanasakun P, Seetalapinan A. Guide to create happiness at the provincial level. Bangkok: Creativeguru; 2011. (in Thai)

Phumonsakul S, Pongrua P, Wattanapaisi K. Factors predicting family well-being of women with pregnancy-Induced hypertension. Ramathibodi Nursing Journal 2011;17(3):382-95. (in Thai)

Schachman KA, Lee RK, Lederman RP. Baby boot camp: Facilitating maternal role adaptation among military wives. Nursing Research 2004;53(2):107-15.