Factors Associated with Consumption of Food Products with the Claim of Weight Control among Female Students in Vocational Certificate Level: Case Study of Ratchaburi Technical College
Main Article Content
Abstract
Objective: To study the factors related to consumption of food products with claim of weight control (FPCWC) of female students at the vocational certificate level. Method: This study was a cross-sectional survey research on 277 female students at vocational certificate level of Ratchaburi Technical College. Data collection was conducted using questionnaires to gather information on knowledge and attitudes about FPCWC, factors on friends and marketing factors. The researcher also interviewed 4 people who consumed the FPCWC with reports of contamination of modern drugs to study their awareness of the risk of such products. Results: The average age of the subjects was 17.3 years. 15.2 percent were obese, but 25.3 percent perceived that they were obese. 57.8 percent of the subjects used to lose weight by controlling diet and exercise. 19.1% used to buy FPCWC. The product characteristics most affecting the purchase decision was standard certification (with FDA logo). Primary distribution channels and sources of information or advertisements were internet. The advertising message influencing decision to buy for the most part was the over-claim on product action. 21.7 percent of the subjects used to consume the FPCWC. 9.0 percent of the consumed FPCWC were those with a report of contamination of modern medicine. 46.8 percent of FPCWC users experienced adverse reactions. The most common symptom was dry mouth. Their income per month, perceived body weight, satisfaction with one's own body weight, attitude and the use of FPCWC of friends were significantly correlated with FPCWC consumption. Conclusion: Some subjects had a mis-conception on their own body weight, i.e. perceiving oneself as an obese while having an appropriate body weight, leading to FPCWC consumption. This study found the consumption of FPCWC with reports of contamination of modern medicine in female students at vocational certificate level
Article Details
ผลการวิจัยและความคิดเห็นที่ปรากฏในบทความถือเป็นความคิดเห็นและอยู่ในความรับผิดชอบของผู้นิพนธ์ มิใช่ความเห็นหรือความรับผิดชอบของกองบรรณาธิการ หรือคณะเภสัชศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์ ทั้งนี้ไม่รวมความผิดพลาดอันเกิดจากการพิมพ์ บทความที่ได้รับการเผยแพร่โดยวารสารเภสัชกรรมไทยถือเป็นสิทธิ์ของวารสารฯ
References
2. Petroczi A, Taylor G, Naughton DP. Mission impossi ble? Regulatory and enforcement issues to ensure safety of dietary supplements. Food Chem Toxicol. 2011; 49:393-402.
3. Abe AM, Hein DJ, Gregory PJ. Regulatory alerts for dietary supplements in Canada and the United States, 2005-13. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2015;72:966-71.
4. Cohen PA, Maller G, DeSouza R, Neal-Kababick J. Presence of banned drugs in dietary supplements following FDA recalls. JAMA. 2014; 312: 1691-3.
5. De Carvalho LM, Cohen PA, Silva CV, Moreira AP, Falcão TM, Dal Molin TR, et al. A new approach to determining pharmacologic adulteration of herbal weight loss products. Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess 2012; 29: 1661 -7.
6. Ancuceanu R, Dinu M, Arama C. Weight loss food supplements: adulteration and multiple quality issues in two products of Chinese origin. Farmacia. 2013; 61: 28-44.
7. Reeuwijk NM, Venhuis BJ, de Kaste D, Hoogenboom RL, Rietjens IM, Martena MJ. Active pharmaceutical ingredients detected in herbal food supplements for weight loss sampled on the Dutch market. Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess. 2014; 31: 1783-93.
8. Müller D, Weinmann W, Hermanns-Clausen M. Chinese slimming capsules containing sibutramine sold over the Internet: a case series. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2009;106:218-22.
9. Kim HJ, Lee JH, Park HJ, Cho SH, Cho S, Kim WS. Monitoring of 29 weight loss compounds in foods and dietary supplements by LC-MS/MS. Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess. 2014; 31: 777-83.
10. Yuen YP, Lai CK, Poon WT, Ng SW, Chan AY, Mak TW. Adulteration of over-the-counter slimming pro ducts with pharmaceutical analogue--an emerging threat. Hong Kong Med J. 2007;13:216-20.
11. Jamekornkul C. ASEAN post-marketing alert system. Medicine and Health Product Bulletin. 2010;13: 92-6.
12. Ozdemir B, Sahin I, Kapucu H, Celbis O, Karakoc Y, Erdogan S, et al. How safe is the use of herbal weight-loss products sold over the internet? Hum Exp Toxicol. 2013;32:101-6.
13. Food and Drug Administration. Report on laboratory analysis of health product: Annual report on 2010. Nonthaburi: Ministry of Public Health; 2010.
14. Food and Drug Administration. Report on laboratory analysis of health product: Annual report on 2011. 2011. Nonthaburi: Ministry of Public Health; 2012.
15. Food and Drug Administration. Report on laboratory analysis of health product: Annual report on 2012. 2012. Nonthaburi: Ministry of Public Health; 2013.
16. Udomlarp P. Konjac capsules for weight loss [online]. 2014 [cited Feb 10, 2018]. Available from: www.tum dee.org/alert/doc_km/Konyakky.pdf.
17. Vasanavathana S. Warning! Liver toxicity following consumption health product: case study Gacinia cambogia. Medicinal and Health Product Bulletin 2009; 12: 69-72.
18. Public and Consumer Affairs Division, Food and Drug Administration. FDA revealed over-claim of dietary supplement was number 1 of complaint. FDA News on Sep 27, 2012.
19. Lieberman HR, Marriott BP, Williams C, Judelson DA, Glickman EL, Geiselman PJ, et al. Patterns of dietary supplement use among college students. Clin Nutr. 2015; 34: 976-85.
20. Choteamnuay P, Sangprasert A, Klayjun P. Body image satisfaction and use of food products and drugs for weight control. [independent study]. Nakhon Sawan: Boromarajonani College of Nursing Sawan pracharak; 2009.
21. Bureau of Epidemiology. Obesity situation in Thai student, 2005-2009. Annual Epidemiological Surveillance Report. 2009; 52:182-4.
22. Public and Consumer Affairs Division, Food and Drug Administration. FDA and CPPA investigate the drugstore in Ratchaburi Pornpen Phamacy with many illicitl drugs. FDA News on Feb 28, 2012.
23. Ratchaburi Provincial Public Health Office. Health consumer protection and pharmacy department. annual report 2017. Ratchaburi: Ratchaburi Provincial Public Health Office; 2017
24. Serirat S. Marketing management in modern age. 2nd edition. Bangkok: Tumasan Publishing; 2003.
25. Cochran W G. Sampling techniques. 3rd ed. New York: John Wiley & Sons; 1977
26. Srihamart C.Use of food products for decreasing weight by high school female students in Khonkaen wittayayon School of Khon Kaen Province [master thesis]. Khon Kaen: Khon Kaen University; 2005.
27. Kitchanapaiboon S. Improper weight loss behavior among Thai adolescents and young adults. Nursing Journal. 2012; 39: 179-90.
28. Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University. Factors affecting consumption behaviors of health products. Nonthaburi: Ministry of Public Health; 2014.
29. Jaiboonlue S. The consumption behavior of weight loss food products among students in University of phayao [independent study]. Phayao: University of Phayao; 2016.
30. Electronic Transactions Development Agency (Public Organization). Thailand internet user profile 2017. Bangkok: Ministry of Digital Economy and Society; 2017.
31. Gunta A. Body image satisfaction and use of food product and drugs for weight control among adoles- cent women [master thesis]. Chiang Mai: Chiang Mai University; 2002.
32. Tubton P. Factors affecting decision making towards the use of dietary supplements in weight loss of female vocational students in Sukhothai province [master thesis]. Phitsanulok: Naresuan University; 2015.