Role of bronchial washing and bronchial brushing in bronchosopic diagnosis of lung cancer

Main Article Content

Worapoth Lueangjiranothai

Abstract

Objective: T evaluate the diagnostic yield of bronchial washing and bronchial brushing in addition to forceps biopsy for the
pathological diagnosis of lung cancer.


Material and method: A retrospective review of bronchoscopy cases for investigation of lung cancer in Lampang Hospital vetween January 2002 and December 2006 was done. All 820 cases were classified into 3 groups according to bronchoscopic findings (1) endrobronchial mass (2)endobronchial abnomality of abnormal bronchial mucosa and (3) normal bronchial mucosa. Statistical analysis of the data was performed by using the likelihood-ratio chi-square test.


Results: A significant increase in the diagnostic yield for lung cancer was seen when bronchial washing were added
to forceps biopsy only in endrobronchial abnormality group (43.5% VS 50.2%, p=0.01) akd when bronchial brushing were added to forceps biopsy only in endobronchial mass group. (68.4% VS 89.5%, p=0.027)


Conclusion: The addition of bronchial washing or bronchial brushing to forceps biopsy is beneficial when performed only in selected cases.

Article Details

How to Cite
Lueangjiranothai, W. (2022). Role of bronchial washing and bronchial brushing in bronchosopic diagnosis of lung cancer. Lampang Medical Journal, 28(1), 53–62. Retrieved from https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/LMJ/article/view/260002
Section
Original Article

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