The development of nursing practice guidelines for the care of pregnant women undergoing caesarean section with severe preeclampsia receiving general anesthesia
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Abstract
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to develop nursing guidelines based on the concept of the Iowa Model for caring the pregnant women undergoing cesarean section, who had severe preeclampsia and received general anesthesia. The sample consisted of 26 anesthetic nurses and applied the nursing practices to 52 pregnant women undergoing cesarean section, who had severe preeclampsia and received general anesthesia, in which divided into two groups, 26 cases in the experimental group and a26 cases in the control group. Data were collected between May 2022 to September 2023. The research instrument consisted of (1) data record form, (2) complication data record form, (3) satisfaction questionnaire of the anesthetic nurses towards using nursing guidelines, and (4) the nursing guidelines caring for pregnant women undergoing cesarean section, who had severe preeclampsia and received general anesthesia. The content validity index was .90. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and t-test.
The results showed that the anesthetic nurses were able to comply with the guidelines at 98.11 per cent. Less complications were found in the experimental group than the control group, but they were not significantly different (p < .05). The anesthetic nurses were satisfied using the nursing guidelines at a high level (M 28.81, SD 2.00). The research results reflected that the developed nursing practice guidelines can be applied into practice and should be adjusted to fit the context of service delivery to the pregnant women undergoing cesarean section.
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References
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