The prevalence of Bacterial Peritonitis among Patients with Chronic Renal Failure after Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis at Roi Et Hospital, in 2015 to 2019
Keywords:
Prevalence, Peritoneal dialysis fluid, Chronic Renal FailureAbstract
Purpose: To study prevalence of bacterial peritonitis among patients with chronic renal failure after continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.
Design: Retrospective study
Material and Methods: This study was retrospective study all data were collected from Microbiology Laboratory with all of patients with chronic renal failure after continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis during January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2019. The statistical analyses were used descriptive statistics.
Main findings: In 2015, have PDF 768 samples and found bacteria 179 samples with prevalence rate 23.31%. The 3 most common bacteria found E. coli 22.91%, K. peneumoniae 20.11%, and Enterococcus spp. 12.85 %. In 2016, have PDF 835 samples and found bacteria 208 sample with prevalence rate 24.91%. The 3 most common bacteria found E. coli 25.48%, K. peneumoniae 16.35 %, Streptococcus spp. 10.10 %. In 2017, have PDF 817 samples and found bacteria 190 sample with prevalence rate 23.26%. The 3 most common bacteria found K. peneumoniae 17.89%, E. coli 11.58%, P. aeruginosa 11.05 %. In 2018have PDF 765 samples and found bacteria 236 sample with prevalence rate 30.85%. The 3 most common bacteria found Staphylococcus coagulase negative 14.83 %, E. coli 11.44%, Candida Not c. albicansc and Staphylococcus aureus 9.32%. In 2019, In 2016, have PDF 716 samples and found bacteria 210 sample with prevalence rate 30.85%. The 3 most common bacteria found Staphylococcus coagulase negative 14.83%, E. coli 11.44%, Candida Not c. albicansc and Staphylococcus aureus 9.32 %.
Conclusion: patients with chronic renal failure after continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis are high risk of bacterial peritonitis with gram negative, gram positive and yeast. Patient in this group should have special care from medical staffs.
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