การจัดการตนเองของผู้ป่วยโรคความดันโลหิตสูงที่ประกอบอาชีพเกษตรกรสวนยางพารา Self - Management among Rubber Tree Farmers with Hypertension

บทคัดย่อ

High blood pressure control in Rubber Tree Farmers is difficult.  It causes complications, barriers to work and harm to life. Currently, patients with hypertension do not have high blood pressure control. The patient cannot manage properly. The community as a whole promotes and reduces risk factors, enabling patients to better manage themselves. This report is part of a participatory action research. In the assessment and analysis phase, the researcher facilitated the provision of patient and community forums. Caregiver Village Health Volunteers Member of Tambon Municipality and Public Health Officer at District Health Promotion Hospital Discusses self-management to control blood pressure.

                The results of the study were 3 items: 1) Demographic characteristics of the participants. Most of the females were 62.96% aged between 42-69 years old with blood pressure 1-5 years, 51.88% had 5-10 years of rubber plantation 51.85%, 2) Health status of hypertensive patients. Hypertensive patients with hypertension have no disease, 6 patients, the body is strong, clear, not stressed, can cut rubber, normal, 2.2) Patients with blood pressure. Health I have a dull head while rubbing rubber, 2.3) Hypertension 195/110 mmHg, 2.4) Hypertensive patients with hypertension have no joint disease 15 patients with headache, occipital pain, 3) Self-management of hypertensive patients with occupational hypertension Rubber plantation has 7 issues, including: 3.1) Rubber farmers forget to sell drugs to work but 3 people did not set the goal to take drugs, so the lack of drugs, 3.2) Lose 2 lads rubber smoked cigarettes at the time of tapping rubber, 3.3) Run late night rubber prices fall rubber farmers repeatedly 3 people need to cut rubber every day, 3.4) Sip, sweeten, tired, body mass index exceeded by 14 people to drink sweet water when tired from the rubber tapping, 3.5) Red Bull Racing Coffee Drink 22 people drink coffee every morning before tapping rubber 1 drink red berry during the rubber tapping 2 people drink 2 times a month, 3.6) Deliberate reduce the time does not reduce salinity, fifteen people buy regular food, 3.7) Rubber tires are tired all night, so do not force exercise, twenty people think that tapping rubber is a sufficient exercise.

          This study has helped patients and caregivers in the family and community use the information to share and learn how to support self-managed hypertensive patients with hypertension. Properly control blood pressure and prevent complications.