Functional transitions of amphetamine abusersû families

บทคัดย่อ

Objective This descriptive research was aimed to study perceived family functional transitions of post-treatment amphetamine abusersû family, residing in communities.

Materials and methods The sample comprised 150 family members of drug-abusers, residing in communities in Patthalung Province, as representatives of residential drug-abused familieswho had received a national public health drug treatment, the so-called short çMatrix Program,é for amphetamine-abused socio-mental therapy process, during February 1- April 2003. Using systematically sampling technique, data were collected through questionnaire survey. Questionnaire covered demographic data, family cooperating drug-abused treatment, and six dimensions of
perceived familyûs functional transitions (after the treatment). Additional open-ended questions regarding obstacles and supporting factors that help improve family functions were also asked. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics.

Results About forty percent of the study families attended comprehensively, all-threesteps, treatment program activities. Sixty percent gave a principal reason that they wish their addicted family member(s) stop using drugs. After engaging the treatment, majority of the families perceived having an overall family functional transitions at a good level, particularly, improved post-treatment familiesû functions of four out of six dimensions. They tried to be cooperative in preventing their family member(s) from drug relapses. Common obstacles were inadequate time to talk with each other.

Conclusion After receiving the short Matrix program, families of post-treatment drug addicts who reside in communities perceived the improved family roles and functions in helping
their drug-addicted member(s).