Dynamic of Quality of life and Occupational Health of Leprosy Colonies in Thailand

Main Article Content

Arjin Chonlaphan
Amnat Jamrusjarungpol
Gomes Unarat

Abstract

        The objective of this review article was to indicate the development of the leprosy community at leprosy colonies in Thailand, and the quality of life in terms of fundamental public health for the existence in a compulsory situation, as well as the economic, social, and physical limitations of the patients to the evolution for survival.
      The findings showed that there were many limitations of habitation development and the basic necessity for basic public health. However, the development was based on the existing substances, which responded to the patients demand for survival and the improvement of occupational health with the local wisdom and intuition. The development could be divided into three phases comprising Learning Phase, Direction Phase, and Development and Implementation Phase, which had been developed founded on the experience and pressure resulting in the dynamics of collaborative development for the better quality of life. Such development was the improvement of the physical system for survival, which the study directly emphasized well-being, public health, and occupational health. Human development was established on self and natural reliance and was the development dynamic for survival. Furthermore, it was the lesson learned of the people, who were in a pandemic circumstance though it was controllable. Moreover, people had been living with this disease. However epidemics have occurred since humans have existed.

Article Details

How to Cite
Chonlaphan, A., Jamrusjarungpol, A., & Unarat, G. (2024). Dynamic of Quality of life and Occupational Health of Leprosy Colonies in Thailand. Journal of Bamrasnaradura Infectious Diseases Institute, 18(3), 190–199. https://doi.org/10.14456/jbidi.2024.18
Section
Academic Article

References

Department of Disease Control. Recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of leprosy. 7thed. Bangkok: Department of Disease Control; 2010. p.1-154. (in Thai)

Sirikwanchai S. Ecological Analysis to Determine Human Favorability: A Case Study of Koh Kret Community, Nonthaburi. [Thesis]. Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University; 1998. (in Thai)

Nilpanit C. and Phongsathorn K. The participation of citizens in rural development. In the Teaching Document, General Knowledge for Village Sub-District Development, Unit 8. 3rd ed. Nonthaburi: Sukhothai Thammathirat Open University; 1989. p. 1-131. (in Thai)

Ramasoota T. History of leprosy in Thailand. 1st ed. Samut Prakan: Master Key; 2016. p. 1-399. (in Thai)

Bhumibol Adulyadej the Great, His Majesty. Occupational Safety, Health and Environment Act [Internet]. Thailand: Government gazette; 2011 [cited 2021 Jan 8]. 22 p. Available from: http://www3.mol.go.th/sites/default/files/laws/th/safety-statute-2554.pdf

Bureau of Occupational and Environmental Diseases Department of Disease Control. Manual for quality assessment in accordance with the standards for the provision of occupational health and environmental medicine services [Internet]. Thailand: The Agricultural Cooperative of Thailand Printing Press; 2017 [cited 2021 Jan 9]. 121 p. Available from: http://203.157.123.7/pimpa/wp-.pdf

Morrow, Baker H. A Dictionary of Landscape Architecture. Albuquerque. 1st ed. New Mexico: University of New Mexico Press; 1987.

Sasakawa Memorial Health Foundation. The 2nd International Workshop on the Preservation of Hansen’s Disease/Leprosy History and Heritage. In: Yamaguchi K, Hoshino N, Tobiki A, editors. Sasakawa Memorial Health Foundation. The 2nd International Workshop on the Preservation of Hansen’s Disease/Leprosy History and Heritage; 2014 October-November 31st- 1st ; Sasakawa Memorial Health Foundation, Tokyo, Japan; 2015. p. 1-80.

World Health Organization. Leprosy disabilities: magnitude of the problem. Weekly Epidemiological Record [Internet]. 1995 [cited 2021 Jan 5]; 70(38): 269-275. Available from:. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/229537?locale-attribute=en&

ThaiHealth. Situation of leprosy patients in Thailand [Internet]. Thailand: ThaiHealth; 2015 [cited 2021 Jan 5]. 1 p. Available from: https://www.thaihealth.or.th/Content/30249-สถานการณ์ผู้ป่วยโรคเรื้อนในไทย.html