โมเดลเชิงสาเหตุพฤติกรรมการป้องกันโรคลมอัมพฤกษ์-อัมพาตตามมูลเหตุของการเกิดโรค 8 ประการทางการแพทย์แผนไทย ในประชาชนจังหวัดชลบุรี

Kruawan Patnattee; Nirut Phuengphol; Sineenart Witayapichetsakul; Sarintha Supaporn; Waraporn Rattanapahira; Supansa Suksomsong; Yordmanoo Saiprom

Authors

Kruawan Patnattee Faculty of Public Health and Allied Health Sciences, Praboromarajchanok Institute
Nirut Phuengphol Faculty of Public Health and Allied Health Sciences, Praboromarajchanok Institute
Sineenart Witayapichetsakul Faculty of Public Health and Allied Health Sciences, Praboromarajchanok Institute
Sarintha Supaporn Faculty of Public Health and Allied Health Sciences, Praboromarajchanok Institute
Waraporn Rattanapahira Faculty of Public Health and Allied Health Sciences, Praboromarajchanok Institute
Supansa Suksomsong Faculty of Public Health and Allied Health Sciences, Praboromarajchanok Institute
Yordmanoo Saiprom Faculty of Public Health and Allied Health Sciences, Praboromarajchanok Institute

Keywords:

Lom amma-pluk amma-paht disease, stroke disease, eight causes of disease in Thai traditional medicine, theory of planned behavior

Abstract

This study aimed to develop and validate a causal relationship model of preventive behavior on Lom Amma-pluk Amma-paht from eight-causes on disease of Thai traditional medicine among the people in Chonburi Province. The sample comprised 400 individuals aged 50 years and above who received services at Traditional Thai Medicine and Alternative Medicine clinics in 12 hospitals across Chonburi Province. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed through frequency distribution, percentages, means, maximum and minimum values, standard deviations, and path analysis.

The findings revealed that the causal relationship model of preventive behavior on Lom Amma-pluk Amma-paht from eight-causes on disease of Thai traditional medicine among the people in Chonburi Province demonstrated good fit with the empirical data. The model fit indices were as follows: chi-square ( $\chi$ ²) = 44.24, df = 36, p = 0.16, GFI = 0.985, AGFI = 0.951, CFI = 0.998, NFI = 0.988, NNFI = 0.994, SRMR = 0.033, and RMSEA = 0.024. All independent variables in the model explained 82.40 % of the variance in Lom Amma-pluk Amma-paht disease prevention behaviors. The variables with the greatest influence on Lom Amma-pluk Amma-paht disease prevention behaviors were, in descending order: behavioral intention for disease prevention ( $\beta$ = 0.907), followed by attitude toward disease prevention behaviors ( $\beta$ = 0.856), perceived behavioral control over disease prevention actions ( $\beta$ = 0.018), and subjective norm regarding disease prevention behaviors ( $\beta$ = 0.013).

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