The Effect of Group Experiential Learning for Parents on Aggressive Behaviors of Children with Attention–Deficit /Hyperactivity Disorder

Main Article Content

Jirapan Saboonma
Branom Rodcumdee
Sunisa Suktrakul

Abstract

Purposes: to compare aggressive behaviors of children with ADHD before and after using the
group experiential learning for parents program and to compare aggressive behavior of children
with ADHD using the group experiential learning for parents program and those who received
regular caring activities.
Design: Quasi-experimental research
Methods: Forty children with ADHD receiving services in outpatient department Rajanukul Institute,
who met the inclusion criteria, were paired up and then randomly assigned to experimental
group and control group; 20 subjects in each group. The experimental group received the group
experiential learning for parents program for 6 weeks whereas the control group received regular
nursing care. Research instruments were: 1) The personal data questionnaire, 2) The aggressive
behaviors assessment scale and 3) The group experiential learning for parents program of children
with ADHD. All instruments were content validated by a panel of 5 experts. The Content Validity
Index of the aggressive behavior scale was .93 and The Nonparametric statistics was used in data
analysis.
Findings: 1) Aggressive behaviors of children with ADHD after using the group experiential learning
for parents program was significantly less than that of before the treatment, at the .05 level.
2) Aggressive behaviors of children with ADHD received the group experiential learning for parents
program was significantly less than those received regular nursing care, at the .05 level.
Conclusion: The results of this study lead to the recommendation for the use of the group
experiential learning for parents program to decrease aggressive behavior

Article Details

Section
Research articles

References

Freitag CM, Hänig S, Schneider A, Seitz C, Palmason H,Retz W, Meyer J.Biological and psychosocial environmental risk factors influencesymptomseverityand psychiatriccomorbidityinchildren with ADHD. Journal of neural transmission 2012;119(1):81-94.

Wisanuyothin T. Prevalence of ADHD in Thailand Journal of Mental Health of Thailand 2013;21(2):66-75. (In Thai)

Rajanukul Institute. Statistics of Rajanukul Institute, year 2018. Department of Mental Health,MinistryofPublic Health; 2018. (in Thai).

American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). 5th ed. Arlington: American Psychiatric Publishing; 2013.

Soikum K. Sirisattayawong P. Behavioral problems in school-aged children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder [Master thesis, Public Health Program]. Chiang Mai: Chiang Mai University;2013.

(In Thai)

Boonsanun K. Yunibhand J. The Effect of BehaviorTherapyon AggressiveBehaviors of Children With Attention-Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder [Master thesis, Nursing science program]. Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University;2012. (InThai)

Chompoosuab W . Effectiveness of implementing the caregiver training regarding behavior modification of

children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder program, child and adolescent psychiatric clinic,

Lampang hospital [Master thesis, Nursing science program]. Chiang Mai: Chiang Mai University; 2013. (In Thai)

Kolb DA.ExperientialLearning: Experienceas theSourceofLearningandDevelopment. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall; 1984.

Meethip N, Tumdee D, Bhuddhirakkul P. Effects of Experiential Learning on Knowledgeand ScreeningPracticeand Advicefor Hypertension AmongVillage Health Volunteers. Nursing Journal

;43 Suppl:104-15. (In Thai) .

Juengsiragulwit D, Chaiudomsom C, Rueng P, Poowichai C. A Pilot Study of The Efficacy of Group Teacher Training for Behavioral ModificationinSchool-Aged Children at-Risk for Emotional and Behavioral Problems. J Psychiatr Assoc Thailand 2018;63(2):115-26. (In Thai)

Kanlaya P. Yunibhand J. The effect of aggressive behavior management program in children with attentiondeficit hyperactivity disorder [Masterthesis, Nursing science program]. Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University; 2016. (In Thai)

Wachidilog P, Muangkwa M, Teamsang T. The Effectiveness of parent training program for children with attentiondeficit/ hyperactivity disorder. Journalof mental health of Thailand 2009;17(2):77-90. (In Thai)