Application of Lifestyle Medicine in the Care of Patients with Obesity: A Case Study at Somdech Phra Pinklao Hospital, Naval Medical Department
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Abstract
Obesity is a persistent public health problem with a continuously increasing trend, leading to a corresponding rise in the prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and heart disease. Traditional approaches to obesity treatment, which focus on pharmacological and surgical interventions for weight loss, often yield short-termresults and lack sustainability. Lifestyle Medicine (LM) therefore offers a holistic healthcare approach focused on modifying key health behaviors, including nutrition, physical activity, sleep, stress management, avoidance of risky behaviors, and fostering healthy social relationships.
This article presents the application of Lifestyle Medicine in the care of obese patients at Somdech PhraPinklao Hospital, Naval Medical Department. It details the operational guidelines of the multidisciplinary team, the provision of behavioral counseling, and continuous follow-up. The integration of Lifestyle Medicine was found to enable patients to achieve safe weight loss, increase satisfaction with self-care, and improve their quality of life, and can serve as a model for the development of preventive health services within the Royal Thai Navy.
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