ภาวะสุขภาพจิตและปัจจัยที่เกี่ยวข้องกับภาวะสุขภาพจิต ของผู้สูงอายุที่อยู่เพียงลำพังในชุมชนเขตเมือง จังหวัดขอนแก่น
คำสำคัญ:
ภาวะสุขภาพจิต, ผู้สูงอายุที่อยู่เพียงลำพัง, ชุมชนเขตเมืองบทคัดย่อ
ผลการวิจัย พบว่ากลุ่มตัวอย่างร้อยละ 57.75 มีคะแนนภาวะสุขภาพจิตต่ำกว่าระดับเกณฑ์ปกติ ปัจจัยด้านเพศ ระดับการศึกษา รายได้ ภาวะสุขภาพ วิธีการจัดการปัญหา การสนับสนุนทางสังคม และสัมพันธภาพในครอบครัวมีความสัมพันธ์ทางบวกกับภาวะสุขภาพจิตของผู้สูงอายุที่อยู่เพียงลำพัง ( r= .16, r=.15, r=.13, r=.12, r=.35 , r=.43 ,r=.57, p <.05) ตามลำดับ
หน่วยงานภาครัฐและองค์กรอื่นๆที่เกี่ยวข้องควรออกแบบในการช่วยเหลือการจัดระบบสวัสดิการและการสนับสนุนทางสังคมสำหรับผู้สูงอายุที่อยู่เพียงลำพัง
References
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6. George L.K. Still happy after all these years : Research frontiers on sugbjectivewell-being in later life. Journal Gerontology Social Sciology 2010; 65 (4) : 229-331.
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8. Gray R.S, Rukumnuaykit P.l, Kittisuk-sathit S, Thongtha V. Inner happiness among Thai elderly. Journal Cross Cultural Gerontology 2008; 23 : 211-224.
9. Collin, A.L., Goldman, N, and Rodriguez, G. Is positive well-being protective of mobility limitation among older abults?, J. Gerontol. Psychol. Sci. 2008, 63 : 321-327.
10. Chuanwan S. The situation in Aging living alone. The situation in Aging Report.Bangkok.2018.
11. Lazarus R.S, Folkman S. The Concept of coping, In Monat, A. and Lazarus R.S. (Eds.). Stress and Coping an Anthology, 3rd Ed., Columbia University Press, New York ; 1991.
12. Elliott S, Painter J, Hudson S. Living alone and fall risk factors in community-dwelling middle age and older adults. Journal of Community Health 2019; 34:301–310.
13. Gaymu J, Springer S, Stringer L. How does living alone or with a partner influence life satisfaction among older men and women in Europe? Population 2012; 67: 43–69.
14. Lazarus R.S, Folkman S.The Concept of coping, In Monat, A. and Lazarus, R.S. (Eds.). Stress and Coping an Anthology, 3rd Ed., Columbia University Press, New York; 1991.
15. Weinert C. Measuring social support: PRQ2000. In O.Strickland & C. Dilorio (Eds.), Measurement of nursing outcome (pp. 161–172). New York: Springer; 2003.
16. Friedman M.M. Family nursing :theory and assessment. 2nded. New York: Appleton- Century Crofs; 1986.
17. Polit D, Hungler B. Nursing Research: Principle and Method, 7th ed.; Philadelphia: Lippincott Company, USA ; 2004.
18. Mongkol A, Yongyut Y, Tangseree T, Hatpana W, RomSai P, Jutha W. (2009). Development and testing of Thai mental health indicators . The community printing press; 2007.
19. Lee M, Kim K. Prevalence and risk factors for self-neglect among older adults living alone in South Korea. Internaltional Journal Aging Human Development 2014;78(2) : 115-131.
20. Meemon N, Paek S. C. Factors associated with unmet need for healthcare among older adults in Thailand. Asia-Pacific Social Science Review 2019; 19(2): 180–191.
21. Mouodi, S., Bijani, A., Hosseini, S. R., & Hajian-Tilaki, K. (2016). Gender differences in the health status of elderly living alone compared to those who are not alone: Evidence of the AHAP study, North of Iran. Caspian Journal of Internal Medicine2016; 7(2): 126– 132.
22. Pao-Chen, Lin., & Hsiu-Hung, Wang. Factors associated with depressive symptoms among older adults living alone: An analysis of sex difference, Aging & Mental Health2011; 15(8), 1038-1044.
23. Wee L.E, Yong Y.Z, Chng M. X.Individual and area-level socioeconomic status and their association with depression amongst community-dwelling older adults in Singapore. Aging Ment Health 2014; 18 (3) : 628–64.
24. Razak, M. G., Kabila, A. & Samuel, A. G.( 2020). How do lifestyle choices affect the link between living alone and psychological distress in older age? The result from the AgeHeaPsyWel- HeaSeeB Study.BMC Public Health,20, doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-08870-8.
25. Doubova S. V, Pérez-Cuevas R, Espinosa-Alarcón P, Flores-Hernández S. (2010). Social network types and functional dependency in older adults in Mexico. BMC Public Health 2010; 10:104-114.
26. Evans I. E. M, Llewellyn D. J, Matthews F. E, Woods R. T, Brayne C, Clare L. Living alone and cognitive function in later life. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics 2019; 81:143-154.
27. George L.K. Still happy after all these years: Research frontiers on subjective well-being in later life, Journal Gerontology Social Science 2010; 65: 229-331.
28. Gyasib R.M, Yeboah A. A, Mensah C.M, Ouedraogo R, Addae E.A. Neighborhood, social isolation and mental health outcome among older people in Ghana. (2019), Journal Affect Disorder 2019; 159:154– 163.
29. Huang L. H, Lin Y. C. The health status and needs of community elderly living alone. Journal of Nursing Research 2002; 10(3), 227–236.
30. Huxhold O, Fiori K.L, Windsor T.D.(2013). The dynamic interplay of social network characteristics, subjective well-being, and health: The costs and benefits of socio-emotional selectivity. Psychology Aging 2013; 28 :3–16.
31. Jacob L, Haro J.M, Koyanagi A. Relationship between living alone and common mental disorders in the 1993, 2000 and 2007 National Psychiatric Morbidity Surveys. PLoS One2019;4 (5) :11-15.
32. Kharicha K, Iliffe S, Harari D, Swift C, Gillmann G, Stuck A. E. Health risk appraisal in older people : Are older people living alone an ‘at-risk’ group?. British Journal of General Practice 2007; 57(537), 271–276.
33. Somboonsit C. Relationship between Demographic Factors in activities in everyday life with satisfaction in the life of the older adults, Master's Thesis, Mahidol University, Bangkok; 2009.
34. Kullanit A, Taneepanichskul N.Transportation barriers on healthcare utilization among elderly population living in Mahasarakham Province, Thailand. Journal of Health Research2017; 31 (Suppl.2): S233–S238.
35. Stone J, Evandrou M, Falkngham J. The transition to living alone and psychological distress in later life. Age Ageing 2013; 42:366-72.
36. Tong H.M, Lai D.W, Zeng Q. Effects of social exclusion on depressive symptoms: older adults Chinese living alone in Shanghai, China. Journal Cross Cultural Gerontology 2011; 26: 349–364.
2. World Health Organisation. The mental health of older adults[Databsed on the Internet]. 2018 [cited 2018 December 20 ]. Availiable from http://www.who.int/news- room/fact-sheets/detail/mental-health-of-older-adults .
3. Statistical Office of Thailand. Report on the 2017 survey of the older persons in Thailand [Databsed on the Internet]. [cited 2018 December 20]. Availiable from http://www.nso.go.th/sites/2014en/Survey/ social/domographic/OlderPersons/2017/Full%20 Report_080618.pdf
4. National Statistical Office Office of the Prime Minister. Thailand's key statistical data collection [Databsed on the Internet].2020 [cited 2017 December 20 ]. Availiable from Source : http : //www.nso.go.th.
5. Knodel J, Teerawichitchainan B, Prachuabmoh V, Pothisiri W. The situation of Thailand’s older population: An update based on the 2014 survey of older persons in Thailand. Institute for Social Research, Population Study Center, University of Michigan; 2015.
6. George L.K. Still happy after all these years : Research frontiers on sugbjectivewell-being in later life. Journal Gerontology Social Sciology 2010; 65 (4) : 229-331.
7. Williams L, Zhang R, Packard K.C. Factors affecting the physical and mental health of older adults in China: the importance of marital status, child proximity, and gender. SSM Popul Health 2017; 3: 20–36.
8. Gray R.S, Rukumnuaykit P.l, Kittisuk-sathit S, Thongtha V. Inner happiness among Thai elderly. Journal Cross Cultural Gerontology 2008; 23 : 211-224.
9. Collin, A.L., Goldman, N, and Rodriguez, G. Is positive well-being protective of mobility limitation among older abults?, J. Gerontol. Psychol. Sci. 2008, 63 : 321-327.
10. Chuanwan S. The situation in Aging living alone. The situation in Aging Report.Bangkok.2018.
11. Lazarus R.S, Folkman S. The Concept of coping, In Monat, A. and Lazarus R.S. (Eds.). Stress and Coping an Anthology, 3rd Ed., Columbia University Press, New York ; 1991.
12. Elliott S, Painter J, Hudson S. Living alone and fall risk factors in community-dwelling middle age and older adults. Journal of Community Health 2019; 34:301–310.
13. Gaymu J, Springer S, Stringer L. How does living alone or with a partner influence life satisfaction among older men and women in Europe? Population 2012; 67: 43–69.
14. Lazarus R.S, Folkman S.The Concept of coping, In Monat, A. and Lazarus, R.S. (Eds.). Stress and Coping an Anthology, 3rd Ed., Columbia University Press, New York; 1991.
15. Weinert C. Measuring social support: PRQ2000. In O.Strickland & C. Dilorio (Eds.), Measurement of nursing outcome (pp. 161–172). New York: Springer; 2003.
16. Friedman M.M. Family nursing :theory and assessment. 2nded. New York: Appleton- Century Crofs; 1986.
17. Polit D, Hungler B. Nursing Research: Principle and Method, 7th ed.; Philadelphia: Lippincott Company, USA ; 2004.
18. Mongkol A, Yongyut Y, Tangseree T, Hatpana W, RomSai P, Jutha W. (2009). Development and testing of Thai mental health indicators . The community printing press; 2007.
19. Lee M, Kim K. Prevalence and risk factors for self-neglect among older adults living alone in South Korea. Internaltional Journal Aging Human Development 2014;78(2) : 115-131.
20. Meemon N, Paek S. C. Factors associated with unmet need for healthcare among older adults in Thailand. Asia-Pacific Social Science Review 2019; 19(2): 180–191.
21. Mouodi, S., Bijani, A., Hosseini, S. R., & Hajian-Tilaki, K. (2016). Gender differences in the health status of elderly living alone compared to those who are not alone: Evidence of the AHAP study, North of Iran. Caspian Journal of Internal Medicine2016; 7(2): 126– 132.
22. Pao-Chen, Lin., & Hsiu-Hung, Wang. Factors associated with depressive symptoms among older adults living alone: An analysis of sex difference, Aging & Mental Health2011; 15(8), 1038-1044.
23. Wee L.E, Yong Y.Z, Chng M. X.Individual and area-level socioeconomic status and their association with depression amongst community-dwelling older adults in Singapore. Aging Ment Health 2014; 18 (3) : 628–64.
24. Razak, M. G., Kabila, A. & Samuel, A. G.( 2020). How do lifestyle choices affect the link between living alone and psychological distress in older age? The result from the AgeHeaPsyWel- HeaSeeB Study.BMC Public Health,20, doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-08870-8.
25. Doubova S. V, Pérez-Cuevas R, Espinosa-Alarcón P, Flores-Hernández S. (2010). Social network types and functional dependency in older adults in Mexico. BMC Public Health 2010; 10:104-114.
26. Evans I. E. M, Llewellyn D. J, Matthews F. E, Woods R. T, Brayne C, Clare L. Living alone and cognitive function in later life. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics 2019; 81:143-154.
27. George L.K. Still happy after all these years: Research frontiers on subjective well-being in later life, Journal Gerontology Social Science 2010; 65: 229-331.
28. Gyasib R.M, Yeboah A. A, Mensah C.M, Ouedraogo R, Addae E.A. Neighborhood, social isolation and mental health outcome among older people in Ghana. (2019), Journal Affect Disorder 2019; 159:154– 163.
29. Huang L. H, Lin Y. C. The health status and needs of community elderly living alone. Journal of Nursing Research 2002; 10(3), 227–236.
30. Huxhold O, Fiori K.L, Windsor T.D.(2013). The dynamic interplay of social network characteristics, subjective well-being, and health: The costs and benefits of socio-emotional selectivity. Psychology Aging 2013; 28 :3–16.
31. Jacob L, Haro J.M, Koyanagi A. Relationship between living alone and common mental disorders in the 1993, 2000 and 2007 National Psychiatric Morbidity Surveys. PLoS One2019;4 (5) :11-15.
32. Kharicha K, Iliffe S, Harari D, Swift C, Gillmann G, Stuck A. E. Health risk appraisal in older people : Are older people living alone an ‘at-risk’ group?. British Journal of General Practice 2007; 57(537), 271–276.
33. Somboonsit C. Relationship between Demographic Factors in activities in everyday life with satisfaction in the life of the older adults, Master's Thesis, Mahidol University, Bangkok; 2009.
34. Kullanit A, Taneepanichskul N.Transportation barriers on healthcare utilization among elderly population living in Mahasarakham Province, Thailand. Journal of Health Research2017; 31 (Suppl.2): S233–S238.
35. Stone J, Evandrou M, Falkngham J. The transition to living alone and psychological distress in later life. Age Ageing 2013; 42:366-72.
36. Tong H.M, Lai D.W, Zeng Q. Effects of social exclusion on depressive symptoms: older adults Chinese living alone in Shanghai, China. Journal Cross Cultural Gerontology 2011; 26: 349–364.
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2021-09-30
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