针灸治疗腰痛的研究概述
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摘要
在泰国,患有下背痛的患者比例呈上升趋势。到 2023 年,各类背痛的发病率增长了 33.29%。这种症状在 45-54 岁的人群中最为常见,其中女性比男性更容易出现下背痛。其原因可能包括长时间的繁重劳动或事故,导致慢性或急性下背痛。在中医中,下背痛被称为 “腰痛”,其病因可能包括寒湿、气滞血瘀、肾虚以及与肾脏相关的经络异常。本研究旨在了解各种与中医相关的下背痛治疗方法。研究结果表明,针灸在缓解下背痛方面具有良好的效果。它可以与其他医学治疗方法结合使用,且具有方便、简单和副作用少的特点。针灸是一种可供患者选择的治疗下背痛的有效方法。
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