Treatment and relief of spasticity in post-stroke patients through electroacupuncture on antagonist muscles
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Abstract
Spasticity is a significant issue during the rehabilitation stage after a stroke, as it can severely affect quality of life and potentially lead to disability. Electroacupuncture targeting antagonist muscles has been developed by integrating traditional acupuncture theory with principles of physical therapy and anatomy. This approach is based on the Yin-Yang balance and the tension within flexor-extensor muscle pairs. Its goal is to regulate muscle tension and function, alleviate spasticity, and restore Yin-Yang balance. Currently, electroacupuncture on antagonist muscles is increasingly utilized in clinical practice, with numerous studies highlighting its effectiveness. This article presents a literature review of sources from January 2014 to December 2024, drawing on databases such as CNKI, ScienceDirect, NIH, and Google Scholar. The review found that electroacupuncture on antagonist muscles positively impacts muscle recovery, reduces spasticity, and improves mobility in stroke patients. Studies reported significantly better recovery outcomes in patients receiving the treatment compared to control groups, with statistical significance (p<0.05). These findings confirm the efficacy and safety of electroacupuncture on antagonist muscles, suggesting it as a promising rehabilitation option for stroke patients with spasticity. Further development of this technique is recommended to enhance treatment standards.
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References
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