Nurses’s Role in Enhanced Recovery After Spinal Surgery
Keywords:
nurses’s role, spinal surgery, enhanced recovery after spinal surgeryAbstract
Spinal disorders are conditions that significantly affect both the physical and mental well-being of patients. In severe cases, surgical intervention is required to correct structural abnormalities of the spine. Such procedures are considered major surgeries and carry a high risk of complications. Therefore, the implementation of the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocol is crucial. Its primary goal is to promote faster recovery, reduce postoperative complications, shorten hospital stays, and decrease healthcare costs. Nurses play a vital role in promoting and driving the ERAS approach throughout all phases of care, preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative, up to the point of discharge. Their responsibilities include assessment, education, guidance, and nursing care to ensure patients are well-prepared for surgery. They are also essential in preventing and reducing complications during and after the procedure. Additionally, the ERAS protocol emphasizes multimodal pain management, nutritional support, postoperative rehabilitation, and preparation for discharge. Nurses are key personnel in applying ERAS principles to achieve the best possible outcomes for patients and their families. Through their involvement, patients can recover more quickly and enjoy a better quality of life.
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