Effects of a Health Behavior Promotion Program on Foot Complications in Type 2 Diabetic Patients Ban Nonudom Sub-District Health Promoting Hospital, Wanonniwat District, Sakon Nakhon Province
Keywords:
Health Behavior Promotion, Foot Complications, Type 2 Diabetic PatientsAbstract
This study was quasi-experimental research using a one-group pretest and posttest design. The One Group Pretest Posttest Design aimed to study effects of a health behavior promotion program on foot complications in type 2 diabetic patients Ban Nonudom Sub-District Health Promoting Hospital, Wanonniwat District, Sakon Nakhon Province. The sample groups 30 selected was carers for type 2 diabetic patients by purposive sampling. The research instrument was a questionnaire The entire questionnaire underwent content validity verification by 3 experts, yielding a Content Validity Index (CVI) of 1, and demonstrated reliability with a Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of 0.98. Data were collected from 1st March, 2024 to 30th April 2024. The statistics used for data analysis were descriptive statistics and paired samples t-test, with a statistical significance level of 0.05. The results showed that the mean scores of after is higher than before used effects of a health behavior promotion program on foot complications in type 2 diabetic patients Ban Nonudom Sub-District Health Promoting Hospital, Wanonniwat District, Sakon Nakhon Province. For knowledge after participating in the program (Mean Difference = 4.97, 95% CI = 4.39-5.54, p<.001), mean scores for health risk assessment after program participation (Mean Difference = 11.67, 95% CI = 10.50-12.82, p<.001), mean scores for problem-facing assessment after program participation (Mean Difference = 11.90, 95% CI = 10.87-12.92, p<.001), and mean scores for preventive behavior practices after program participation (Mean Difference = 14.13, 95% CI = 12.07-16.19, p<.001).
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