Nutrition patient critical condition that use the respirator in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya hospital
Abstract
This research has the objective to study nutrition in critical condition patient who uses the respirator. The sample is critical patient who used the respirator in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Hospital during the period from November 2012 to March 2013 for a total of 110 persons. Tools used in this research to assess nutrition condition include SGA, and to analyse data include percentage statistics and tributary statistics (Chi-square).
The research result finds that there are 57 females (51.82%), 53 males (48.18%), average age is 65 years old, and average weight is 56 kilograms. Out of 110 patients, 74 patients (67.89%) have normal body mass index value. In addition, there are 76 patients (69.09%) with lung infection, Albumin level in blood is 2.74 per deciliter, 15.5% of the sample has good nutritional status, 47.3% has potential malnutrition status, and 37.3% has malnutrition status. Factors such as gender, age and body mass index have no relations to nutritional status. However, patient’s weights and infections correlate with nutritional status. It is found that patients with weight greater than 51 kilograms and the patients who have no lung infections have improved nutritional status at significance level, p<0.05 and 0.03.
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บทความที่ลงพิมพ์ในวารสารเวชศาสตร์ป้องกันแห่งประเทศไทย ถือเป็นผลงานวิชาการ งานวิจัย วิเคราะห์ วิจารณ์ เป็นความเห็นส่วนตัวของผู้นิพนธ์ กองบรรณาธิการไม่จำเป็นต้องเห็นด้วยเสมอไปและผู้นิพนธ์จะต้องรับผิดชอบต่อบทความของตนเอง
