Work ability of workers with hypertension

Authors

  • Sutisar Detchsiva Occupational Health Nursing, Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University
  • Surintorn Kalampakorn Department of Public Health Nursing, Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University
  • Jutatip Sillabutra Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University

Keywords:

Work ability, Workers, Hypertension

Abstract

              Hypertension could have adverse effects on worker’s work ability. This study aimed to examine work ability of workers with hypertension and its related factors. The sample was 297 workers aged 18 – 59 years with hypertension receiving health services at a tertiary care hospital selected by stratified sampling by age group. Data were obtained from questionnaires and hospital health record. and were analyzed by using descriptive statistics and stepwise multiple regression.

               Results showed that 60.3% of the workers with hypertension had work ability at a good level. Freedom in making work-related decisions, exposure to physical hazards and job feedback altogether could explain 11.20% of variance in work ability.

               The results of the study show that the physical and psychosocial workenvironment has effects on work ability. Occupational hazards should therefore be assessed, monitored, and controlled in order to promote work ability of workers with hypertension.

References

World Health Organization. Noncommunicable diseases [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2019 Jul 10], Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/noncommunicable-diseases.

Krstović-Spremo V, Račić M, Joksimović BN, Joksimović VR. The effects of diabetes mellitus and hypertension on work productivity. Acta Med Acad 2014; 43(2): 122-133.

Leijten FR, van den Heuvel SG, Ybema JF, van der Beek AJ, Robroek SJ, Burdorf A. The influence of chronic health problems on work ability and productivity at work: a longitudinal study among older employees. Scand J Work Environ Health 2014; 40(5): 473-82.

Koolhaas W, van der Klink JJL, de Boer MR, Groothoff JW, Brouwer SJIAoO. Chronic health conditions and work ability in the ageing workforce: the impact of work conditions, psychosocial factors and perceived health. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 2014; 87(4): 433-43.

Ministry of Public Health. Standard report group: Sickness with major non-communicable diseases [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2019 Dec 21]. Available from: https://hdcservice.moph.go.th/hdc/reports/page.

Social Security Office. Social Security Fund data statistics Number of establishments and insurers in the social security system [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2019 Nov 3]. Available from: https://www.sso.go.th/wpr/main/privilege/SocialSecurityFundDataStatistics_sub_category_list-label_1_168_749

Department of Medical Informatics. Social Security Clinic Patient Statistics 2016-2019. Chonburi: Queen Savang Vadhana Memorial Hospital; 2019.

Ilmarinen J, Tuomi K, Seitsamo J. New dimensions of work ability. Int Congr Ser 2005; 1280: 3-7.

Gould R, Ilmarinen J, Järvisalo J, Koskinen S. Dimensions of work ability result of the health 2000 survey [Internet]. 2008 [cited 2019 Nov 1]. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228485936_Dimensions_of_Work_Ability

Tareepian N, Kaewpan W, Kalampakorn S, Pandii W. Factors related to work ability of aging female workers in electronic industries, Ayutthaya Province. bamras J 2011; 5(1): 1-12. (in Thai)

Bangkaganara G, Arphorn S, Keawboonchoo O, Chansatitporn N. The relationship between general characteristics and work ability in chemical truck drivers. Journal of Nursing Science & Health 2012; 35(2): 62-71. (in Thai)

Nackarajarn J, Kalampakorn S, Kaewpan W, Sathidwipavee P. Factors related to work ability of nurses working in public health centers, Health Department, Bangkok Metropolitan administration. KJN 2013; 20(2): 39-54. (in Thai)

Ilmarinen J. From Work Ability Research to Implementation. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2019; 42(1): 5-17.

Daniel WW, Cross CL. Biostatistic: a foundation for analysis in the health sciences. 10th ed. Hoboken, USA: john Wiley & Sons; 2013.

Buapetch A, Kalampakorn S, Lagampan S. Psychosocial Work Environment Factors Relating to Psychological Health Problems and Job Satisfaction of Thai Workers in large-sized Garment Factories. J Pub Health Nurse 2012; 7(3): 58-69. (in Thai)

Lijutipoom S, Harnwarawongchai P, Lerdmaharit S. Activities for health promotion and prevention in chronic diseases of local health security funds in Thailand [Doctor’s thesis Major in Health research and management]. Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University; 2014.

Keawboonchoo O, Saleekul S, Tompudsa M. Model development for stress reduction and work ability promotion among the Thai workforce. Bangkok: Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University; 2009.

Ilmarinen JE. New dimensions of work ability. Int Congr 2005; 1280: 3-7.

Plat MJ, Frings-Dresen MH, Sluiter JK. Impact of chronic diseases on work ability in ageing firefighters. J Occup Health 2012; 54(2): 158-63.

Van der Doef MP, Schelvis RMC. Relations Between Psychosocial Job Characteristics and Work Ability in Employees with Chronic Headaches. J Occup Rehab 2019; 29(1): 119-27.

Jirapongsuwan A. Work Environment and Health Risk: Bangkok: Danex intercoperation; 2018.

Downloads

Published

2021-12-28

How to Cite

Detchsiva, S., Kalampakorn, S., & Sillabutra, J. (2021). Work ability of workers with hypertension. Journal of Public Health Nursing, 35(3), 64–76. Retrieved from https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/phn/article/view/253241

Issue

Section

Research Articles