Nursing Care Patients of CA Brest with Complication 2 Cases Study

Abstract

Purposes : To compare two case studies of nursing care for breast cancer patients with complex conditions and to develop nursing guidelines for breast cancer patients receiving chemotherapy and surgery.

Study design: Case study research design.

Materials and Methods : This study of patients diagnosed with complicated breast cancer were conducted between September 2023 to January 2024. Two subjects were purposively selected and data were collected from medical records, and interview patients and relatives contains general information Illness information Gordon's 11 health plans information laboratory results from initial receipt to cases discharge from outpatient building. We were conducted and analyzed qualitative data using content analysis.

Main findings: Summary of important nursing decisions. Case study 1) The patient and relatives are concerned about breast cancer. from the treatment and behavior before surgery, 2) the patient behaved incorrectly due to lack of knowledge on how to behave before and after surgery, 3) the patient lost her appearance due to right breast surgery, and 4) the patient did not Comfortable due to complications after surgery, But the second case study found that important nursing diagnoses included: 1) The patient and relatives were concerned about breast cancer, treatment and behavior before giving chemotherapy. 2) The patient behaves incorrectly due to lack of knowledge on how to behave before and after giving chemotherapy. 3) The patient feels like he had lost his appearance, due to hair loss from chemotherapy 4) patients were at risk of malnutrition due to side effects of chemotherapy, and 5) patients were at risk of infection because defense mechanism against pathogens had been destroyed, receive chemotherapy.

Conclusion and recommendations : The results of study resulted in nursing guidelines for breast cancer patients with more complex conditions.