A Behavioral Modification Program for the Development of Critical Thinking on Heterosexual Relationships Among Early Adolescents Development of behavioral modification program

Main Article Content

Sankamon Gornnum

Abstract

This mixed methods research aimed to study the critical thinking on Heterosexual Relationship of young adolescents in order to develop a behavioral modification program of critical thinking on heterosexual relationship among early adolescents and to examine the effects of the behavioral modification program of critical thinking on heterosexual relationship among early adolescents. This study was divided into two phases. The first phase had thirteen people involved and the second phase had forty participants who were qualified to join the study. The results of the study were as follow: the results of the definition of critical thinking on heterosexual relationship behavior was reflective thinking on a good future before engaging in heterosexual activities. Furthermore, this findings showed that there were four factors of critical thinking on heterosexual relationships  separated into two internal conditions: attitude toward heterosexual relationship, and self-control; two external conditions: parents providing reason for education, and learning from role models. The results of the behavioral modification program in the second phase was that after participating in the program, the students who participated in the program had higher level of critical thinking on heterosexual relationship behavior than students who did not participated in the program significantly at .05 level of confidence. The program might be useful for developing the critical thinking on heterosexual relationships. However, the author also suggested that the results of the behavioral modification program in this study is based on the skills in Thai reading and writing. Thus, skills in Thai reading and writing of the participants should be taken to considerations.

Article Details

How to Cite
Gornnum, S. (2020). A Behavioral Modification Program for the Development of Critical Thinking on Heterosexual Relationships Among Early Adolescents: Development of behavioral modification program. International Journal of Child Development and Mental Health, 8(1), 41–52. Retrieved from https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/cdmh/article/view/220639
Section
Original Articles
Author Biography

Sankamon Gornnum, Srinakharinwirot University

Child and Adolescent Mental Health Rajanakarindra Institute Thailand

References

Bandura, A.(1986). Social Foundations Of Thought And Action : A Social

Cognitive Theory. Englewood Cliffs, New Jessey : Prentice-Hall.

Bureau of epidemiology department of disease control.(2008). Summary of disease

surveillance in sexually transmitted diseases report. Retrieved On Oct 1st, 2016 From

www.boe.moph.go.th/Annual/Annual1.202551/Part1_51/3251_ST1.doc (In Thai)

Dewey, J. (1910). How we think. Boston: DC Heath & Co. Teaching to Teach with Purpose

and Passion.

Ennis, R. H. (1985). A logical basis for measuring critical thinking skills. Educational

leadership, 43(2), 44-48.

Franks, J. S. (2010). Critical thinking and problem solving in a rural poverty situation: An

action research project (Doctoral dissertation, Purdue University).

Hunter, D.A. (2014). A Practical Guide To Critical Thinking (2nded.). Toronto: John Wiley

& Sons.

Matric, M. (2018). Self-regulatory systems: Self-regulation and learning. Journal of Process

Management. New Technologies, 6(4), 79-84.

Noor, M. N. M., Sreenivasan, J., & Ismail, H. (2013). Malaysian consumers attitude towards

mobile advertising, the role of permission and its impact on purchase intention: a

structural equation modeling approach. Asian Social Science, 9(5), 135.

Phonmasurin, W.(1998). Comparison of the results of individualized sensitivity reduction

training and individual counseling a person-centered model to reduce anxiety

about courtship of second – year students. (Master’s thesis). Graduate School,

Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok.(in Thai)

Piaget, J.(2015). Piaget’s Stages of Cognitive Development. Retrieved from

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Prohmmo, A. (2007). Adolescent Health And Development Situation In Thailand. Nakhon

Pathom: Institute For Population And Social Research Mahidol University.Results

Of Individualized Sensitivity Reduction Training And Individual Counseling A

Person-Centered Model To Reduce Anxiety About Courtship Of Second - Year

Students.(Master's Degree). Bangkok : Srinakharinwirot University.(In Thai)

Srikan, S. (2009). An Investigation On The Effect Of Self-Regulation Program On Academic

Responsibilities Of Students In Grade 5 Of Phonprachanukul Municipality School,

Phon District, Khon Kaen Province. (Master's Degree). Bangkok : Srinakharinwirot

University.(In Thai)

Steinberg. (2017). Adolescence. (11thed). New York: McGraw-Hill Education.

The Committee Of National Committees For Child And Youth Development Promotion.

(2011). National Education Act B.E. 1999 And Editing (2nd) 2002. Bangkok : Sweet

Chili Graphic Co., Ltd. (In Thai)

The Garuna Foundation. (N.D.). Health Risk Behavior Of Adolescents.

Retrieved July 28th, 2017 From http//www.Dmh.Go.Th/Downloadportal/Strategy. (In Thai)

The Office Of National Education Commission.(2002). National Child And Youth

Development Plan 2012 – 2016. Bangkok: Community Agricultural Cooperatives Of

Thailand Publisher. (In Thai)

Torsricharoen, N., Jindamat, W., Suwalirat, A., Phetsang, Y., Ingkhullanon, T., Jinphakdi, K.

(2006). Biosocial Factors Influencing Attitude Towards Heterosexual Relationship

Among Secondary School Students In Bangkok Region. Research Report Of Instruction

(Psychology). Bangkok: Srinakharinwirot University. (In Thai)

Watson, G.; and Glaser, E.M. (1964). Watson-Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal

Manual:Form Ym and Zm. New York: Harcout Brace and World Inc.