A Development of a Mental Health Counseling System for Preventing Depression Among University Students in the Nakhon Pathom Province

Authors

  • Wariya Chankham Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University
  • Riam Namaruk Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University
  • Hathaichanok Buajaroen Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University
  • Darin Photangtham Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University

Keywords:

mental health counseling system, students, depression, self-esteem

Abstract

This research and development project aimed to develop a mental health counseling system to prevent depression among university students. Develop a counseling system using a participatory process. Data was collected using a depression assessment questionnaire and semi-structured interviews, a simple random sample was drawn from 429 students, specifically selecting 5 doctors and nurses. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, mean, standard deviation, and percentage, and comparative content analysis. The research findings revealed that the mental health counseling system for individuals with depression includes the following components: 1) Screening assessment for the At-risk group with depression. 2) Providing counseling services for students with depression, and referring them for hospital treatment when necessary. 3) Conducting activities to enhance knowledge and understanding of depression and strengthened resilience in life. 4) Implementing a monitoring system for the at-risk group. “Forty-one students with moderate depression who received services, their self-esteem mean scores increased significantly ( = 24.61), with a statistically significant relationship at the .05 level. The mental health counseling system for preventing depression among students facilitates appropriate access to care and increased self-esteem. The educational institution should establish a mental health counseling system for students, incorporating mental health problem screening for students facing mental health challenges.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

World Health Organization. Depressive disorder (Depression). Geneva: World Health Organization; 2023.

Cheung DH, Boonmongkon P, Ojanen TT, Damri T, Samoh N, Cholratana M, et al. Peer victimisation and depression among gender conforming and non-conforming Thai adolescents. Culture, Health & Sexuality. 2020; 22(7): 808-21.

Patten EV, Beckstead E, Jones M, Spruance LA, Hayes D. School Nutrition Professionals’ Employee Safety Experiences During the Onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior. 2021; 53(1): 2-9.

Siripongpan A, Phattaramarut K, Namvichaisirikul N, Poochaya S, Horkaew P. Prevalence of depression and stress among the first year students in Suranaree University of Technology, Thailand. Health Psychology Research. 2022; 10(2): 354-64.

Sukhawaha S, Arunpongpaisal S. Risk Factor and Suicide Theory Associated with Suicide in Adolescents: A Narrative Reviews. Journal of the Psychiatric Association of Thailand. 2017; 62(4): 359-78. (in Thai)

World Health Organization. Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2017.

Tosangwarn S. Self-esteem, Resilience, and Depressive Symptoms Among Nursing Students in a Nursing College in Northeast Thailand. Journal of Health and Nursing Education. 2021; 27(1): 58-74. (in Thai)

Buacharean H, Chankham W, Namarak R, Ararang W, Potungtham D. A Study of Depression and Anxiety in Staff and Students of Rajabhat Nakhon Pathom University; 2023. (in Thai)

World Health Organization. Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion: First International Conference on Health Promotion, the move towards a new public. Geneva; 1986.

Thompson SR, Watson MC, Tilford S. The Ottawa Charter 30 years on: Still an important standard for health promotion. International Journal of Health Promotion and Education. 2018; 56(2): 73-84.

World Health Organization. Global Standards and Indicators for Health Promoting Schools Draft 3. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2020.

Krejcie RV, Morgan DW. Determining Sample Size for Research Activities. Educational and Psychological Measurement. 1970; 30(3): 607-10.

Watcharasin D. Preventing Adolescent Depression: From Evidence to Practice. The Journal of Faculty of Nursing Burapha University. 2017; 24(1): 1-12. (in Thai)

Meuangkhwa P, Chaniang S, Klongdee K. Depression among Thai Undergraduate Students: The Critical Role of Higher Educational Institutions. Journal of Nursing, Siam University. 2021; 21(41): 104-16. (in Thai)

Bualuang T, Tokun P, Anan K, Chaopipat Y. Effect of Resilience Enhancement Program for First Year Nursing Students of Phrapokklao Nursing College, Chanthaburi. Journal Royal Thai Army Nurses. 2023; 24(2): 98-105. (in Thai)

Chootong R, Wiwattanaworaset P, Buathong N, Noofong Y, Chaithaweesup P, Cheecharoen P, et al. Mental Health Status, Family State and Family Functioning of Undergraduate Students in a Southern University, Thailand. Journal of the Thai Psychiatric Association, 2023; 64(4): 337-50. (in Thai)

Downloads

Published

10-04-2024

How to Cite

1.
Chankham W, Namaruk R, Buajaroen H, Photangtham D. A Development of a Mental Health Counseling System for Preventing Depression Among University Students in the Nakhon Pathom Province. J Royal Thai Army Nurses [Internet]. 2024 Apr. 10 [cited 2024 Dec. 19];25(1):177-85. Available from: https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JRTAN/article/view/266695

Issue

Section

Research Articles