The Effect of Individual Counseling to Enhance Positive Thinking of Postpartum Mothers with Unwanted Pregnancy In Songkhla Hospital

Authors

  • คฑาวุธ แสงอรุณ Sukhothai Thammathirat Open University
  • สุขอรุณ วงษ์ทิม Sukhothai Thammathirat Open University
  • นิธิพัฒน์ เมฆขจร Sukhothai Thammathirat Open University

Keywords:

Positive Thinking, Individual Counseling Program, Postpartum Mothers.

Abstract

This study aimed to (1) compare the levels of positive thinking of postpartum mothers with unwanted pregnancy in the experimental group before and after receiving individual counseling; and (2) compare the positive thinking level of postpartum mothers with unwanted pregnancy in the experimental group who received individual counseling with the counterpart level of postpartum mothers with unwanted pregnancy in the control group who received normal care. The research sample consisted of 14 postpartum mothers with unwanted pregnancy in Songkhla Hospital, obtained by purposive sampling technique. Then, they were randomly divided into 2 groups, the experimental group and the control group, each of which containing 7 patients.The experimental groupreceived individual counseling for 10 sessions, each of which lasted for 50 minutes. The research instruments were (1) a scale to assess positive thinking, with reliability coefficient of .94; and (2) an individual counseling program for enhancing positive thinking of postpartum mothers with unwanted pregnancy. The employed statistics for data analysis were the median, inter-quartile range, Wilcoxon Matched Pairs Singed-Ranks Test, and Mann- Whitney U Test. The results showed that (1) the post-experiment positive thinking level of postpartum mothers with unwanted pregnancy in the experimental group who received individual counseling was significantly higher than their pre-experiment counterpart level at the .01 level of statistical significance; and (2) the post-experiment positive thinking level of postpartum mothers with unwanted pregnancy in the experimental group who received individual counseling was significantly higher than the counterpart level of postpartum mothers with unwanted pregnancy in the control group who received normal care at the .01 level of statistical significance. This individual counseling program for enhancing positive thinking of postpartum mothers with unwanted pregnancy mayuse to individual counselingfor enhancing positive thinking of postpartum mothers with unwanted pregnancy between 14-30 years . The use of this shall be help postpartum mothers with unwanted pregnancy to continue to live a normal happy life.

References

1. Bureau of Reproductive Health, Department of Health. Statistics on Adolescent Births, Thailand 2015. The Agricutural Co-operative Federation of Thailand Press. 2015; 6-7. (in Thai)

2. Social Work Division, Songkhla Hospital. Unwanted Pregnancy Statistics. 2018; 2. (In Thai)

3. Rongluen S, Talengjit P, Siriborirak S. Unwanted pregnancies in Teenagers: A survey of problems and needs for health care Support. Siriraj Nursing Journal, 2012; 3(2):47-50. (in Thai)

4. Kruachotikul S. Quality of Unintended Teenage Pregnant Women: Midwifery Roles. Kuakarun Journal of Nursing, 2014; 21(2):30-33. (in Thai)

5. Thinkhanon W, Choomnirat W. Development guideline of Antenatal for adolescent pregnancy by family participation in Health care network of Chaibury district, Surat Thani Province. Journal of Nursing Science and Health, 2012; 35(2):27-29. (in Thai)

6. Chaivatee H. Psychological experiences of women with unwanted pregnancy [Master’s thesis]. Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University; 2008. (in Thai)

7. Jitkasem K.The Effects of using a guidance activities package based on the behaviorism theory to develop positive thinking in drug-addicted persons in the laborers group in detention under the Office of Probation, Samut Prakan Province [Master’s thesis].
Nonthaburi: Sukhothai Thammathirat; 2012. (in Thai)

8. Cheerachreonpong S.Causal factors influencing Positing Thinking of Senior highschool students under the secondary educational service area 11 [Master’s thesis]. Bangkok: Srinakharinwirot University; 2013. (In Thai)

9. Rattanarat K. The Effects of individual Counseling Based on the Client-Centered Theory to Enhance Self-Esteem of Patients with Insulin-Independent Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 in Ramathibodi Hospital [Master’sthesis]. Nonthaburi: Sukhothai Thammathirat; 2012. (in Thai)

10. Somprasong N. Concepts of Guidance and Theories in Psychological Counselling. Nonthaburi: Sukhothai Thammathirat Nonthaburi; 2013. (in Thai)

11. Akarawongkorm P. The Effects of Reality Group Counseling on sexual adjustment of lower secondary student [Master’s thesis]. Chonburi: Burapha University; 2016. (in Thai )

12. Playmanee V. The Power of Positive Thinking in Business. Bangkok: A.R.Business Press; 2002. (in Thai)

13. Mahantamak R. Individual Counseling Based on Cognitive Behavior Theory for Developing Positive Thinking of Girls at Songkhla Home for Children Psychology [Master’s thesis]. Songkhla: Thaksin University; 2017. (in Thai )

14. Simtim C. The Effect of individual cognitive behavior theory on positive thinking and depression of depressive patients [Master’s thesis].chonburi: Burapha University; 2012. (in Thai)

15. Srisawad K. Panyapinijn ugoon C, Stress among Pregnant Adolescents. Journal of The Royal Thai Army Nurses. 2016;17(2): 7-11. (in Thai)

16. Sunanta S., Yusamran C., Phahuwatanakorn W. Effect of Providing Knowledge and Support Primiparous Adolescent Mother and Grandmother on Maternal Role Attainment. Journal of The Royal Thai Army Nurses. 2016;17(2): 125-134 (in Thai)

Downloads

Published

21-08-2019

How to Cite

1.
แสงอรุณ ค, วงษ์ทิม ส, เมฆขจร น. The Effect of Individual Counseling to Enhance Positive Thinking of Postpartum Mothers with Unwanted Pregnancy In Songkhla Hospital. J Royal Thai Army Nurses [Internet]. 2019 Aug. 21 [cited 2024 Apr. 19];20(2):195-204. Available from: https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JRTAN/article/view/210404

Issue

Section

Research Articles