Prevalence and Associated Factors of Frozen Shoulder Among Patients at Family Practice Medicine Center in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Hospital
Keywords:
Frozen shoulder, prevalence, associated factorsAbstract
Frozen shoulder or adhesive capsulitis of shoulder is a common disease in clinical practice. Clinical presentation can be varied from shoulder pain to limited range of motion of shoulder. Limited range of motion may persist despite the full course of treatment and worsen quality of life in patients. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and associated factors of frozen shoulder among patients at Family Practice Medicine Center in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Hospital, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya province. A cross-sectional study was conducted in 224 patients, who visited Family Practice Medicine Center in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Hospital from October to December 2018. Data were collected by face-to-face interview using standardized questionnaire. The questionnaire consisted of personal information, medical history and physical examination by doctors to identify frozen shoulder. The data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics and logistic regression statistics. The p<0.05 was considered statistically significant. The results found that the prevalence of frozen shoulder was 13.4%. There were 7 factors that had statistically significant association with frozen shoulder: Age 51-60 years old (CRUDE OR 13.43 [95%CI;
1.72, 105.06]), Age more than 60 years old (CRUDE OR 16.79 [95%CI; 2.04, 138.20]), Income less than 15,000 baht (CRUDE OR 4.79 [95%CI; 1.76, 13.05]), Diabetes Mellitus (CRUDE OR 2.49 [95%CI; 1.11, 5.58]), Hyperlipidemia (CRUDE OR 2.75 [95%CI; 1.26, 5.99]), Hypertension (CRUDE OR 2.99 [95%CI; 1.35, 6.65]), Shoulder pain (CRUDE OR 28.8 [95%CI; 8.36, 99.27]), Lack of shoulder exercise (CRUDE OR 6.37 [95%CI; 2.14, 18.93]). These data will help doctors to be highly aware of frozen shoulder with patients who have associated factors so as to prevent and improve quality of life for patients at Family Practice Center in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Hospital in long term care.
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บทความที่ลงพิมพ์ในวารสารเวชศาสตร์ป้องกันแห่งประเทศไทย ถือเป็นผลงานวิชาการ งานวิจัย วิเคราะห์ วิจารณ์ เป็นความเห็นส่วนตัวของผู้นิพนธ์ กองบรรณาธิการไม่จำเป็นต้องเห็นด้วยเสมอไปและผู้นิพนธ์จะต้องรับผิดชอบต่อบทความของตนเอง