The Relationship Between Perceived Self-Efficacy and Active Aging Among Older Adults in a Health Promotion Club at a Nursing College in Ratchaburi Province
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Abstract
Background: The demographic transition to an aging society has increasingly drawn attention to “Active Aging,” or “Phutthaphalang,” in Thai, which emphasizes the promotion of older adults’ potential. This concept views older people as valuable resources who can make a contribution to society. A key factor influencing active aging is self-efficacy, an individual’s belief in managing various situations effectively. Older adults with higher self-efficacy tend to be more motivated to maintain their health, engage in activities, and participate in their communities.
Objectives: This descriptive study was conducted to investigate the level of active aging among older adults and the relationship between self-efficacy and active aging among elderly members of a health promotion club at a nursing college in Ratchaburi Province.
Methods: The sample comprised 100 older people aged 60 years and above. Data were collected using three instruments: a personal information questionnaire, a self-efficacy questionnaire based on Bandura's concept (with a reliability of .881), and an active aging assessment scale (with a reliability of .810). The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Pearson’s correlation coefficient.
Results: The study showed that older people exhibit a high level of active aging. Furthermore, self-efficacy was positively correlated with active aging (r=.578, p=.000).
Conclusion: The findings indicate a positive relationship between self-efficacy and active aging among older adults. Promoting self-efficacy can enhance older adults' capabilities and support active aging, contributing to their overall health and well-being.
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บทความที่ได้รับการตีพิมพ์เป็นลิขสิทธิ์ของวิทยาลัยพยาบาลบรมราชชนนี จังหวัดนนทบุรี
ข้อความที่ปรากฏในบทความแต่ละเรื่องในวารสารวิชาการเล่มนี้เป็นความคิดเห็นส่วนตัวของผู้เขียนแต่ละท่านไม่เกี่ยวข้องกับวิทยาลัยพยาบาลบรมราชชนนี จังหวัดนนทบุรี และคณาจารย์ท่านอื่น ในวิทยาลัยฯ แต่อย่างใด ความรับผิดชอบองค์ประกอบทั้งหมดของบทความแต่ละเรื่องเป็นของผู้เขียนแต่ละท่าน หากมีความผิดพลาดใด ๆ ผู้เขียนแต่ละท่านจะรับผิดชอบบทความของตนเองแต่ผู้เดียว
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