The strategic development for smoking prevention on youth in Amphur Muang, Chaiyaphum
Main Article Content
Abstract
This integrating research study aimed to develop strategies to prevent smoking in youth in Amphur Muang, Chaiyaphum. Samples were youth, academics, and experts. Data were collected by using questionnaires, focus group, and in-depth interviews, and analyzed by using descriptive statistics, and t-test.
Results were: 1) the overall of self - efficacy in smoking prevention was at a high level (= 4.09, SD = 1.08), more than 60% of participants had knowledge about smoking, 97.25% decision making skills to prevent smoking, and 87% refusal skills for smoking prevention; 2) The process of developing strategies to prevent smoking should include Decision making, Planning, Doing, Checking and Acting which focus on proactive protection factors consisting of internal and external factors, 3) The youth were involved in the development of strategies to prevent smoking (
=3.92, SD = 0.67), they significantly improved their decision-making skills and the refusal skills to prevent smoking after completion of the research project; 4) strategies development (
=3.79, SD = 0.81) and 5) strategies for smoking prevention (
=4.15, SD = 0.84) were on a high level. To develop strategies to prevent smoking in youth successfully, we need to consider internal and external factors with proactive approach and collaboration from the youths.
Downloads
Article Details
บทความที่ได้รับการตีพิมพ์เป็นลิขสิทธิ์ของวิทยาลัยพยาบาลบรมราชชนนี จังหวัดนนทบุรี
ข้อความที่ปรากฏในบทความแต่ละเรื่องในวารสารวิชาการเล่มนี้เป็นความคิดเห็นส่วนตัวของผู้เขียนแต่ละท่านไม่เกี่ยวข้องกับวิทยาลัยพยาบาลบรมราชชนนี จังหวัดนนทบุรี และคณาจารย์ท่านอื่น ในวิทยาลัยฯ แต่อย่างใด ความรับผิดชอบองค์ประกอบทั้งหมดของบทความแต่ละเรื่องเป็นของผู้เขียนแต่ละท่าน หากมีความผิดพลาดใด ๆ ผู้เขียนแต่ละท่านจะรับผิดชอบบทความของตนเองแต่ผู้เดียว
References
2.Termsirikulchai L, Benjakul S. The situation of tobacco consumption. In: Wattanasirichai S, editor. Health textbooks tobacco control for health professionals and students. Bangkok: Thai Health Professional Alliance Against Tobacco; 2007. p. 63-102. (in Thai).
3.National Statistical Office. Smoking behavior survey and alcohol consumption of the population in 2014 [Internet]. 2015 [cited 2016 Nov 11]; Available from: http://service.nso.go.th/nso/nsopublish/themes/files/smokePocket57.pdf. (in Thai).
4.Thevejcharoenchai S. Drugs and drug addicts. Bangkok: Thai Wattana Panich; 1997. (in Thai).
5.Clayton S. Gender differences in psychosocial determinants of adolescent smoking. J Sch Health. 1991;61(3):115-20.
6.Lewis PC, Harrell JS, Bradley C, Deng S. Cigarette use in adolescents: The cardiovascular health in children and youth study. Res Nurs Health. 2001;24(1): 27-37.
7.Glendinning A. Self-esteem and smoking in youth--muddying the water? J Adolesc. 2002;25(4):415-25.
8.Lohakit S. Smoking attitude of Chiang Mai University and Mea Jo University freshmen data analysis [Thesis]. Chiang Mai: Chiang Mai University; 2005. (in Thai).
9.Kum-ngern P. Opinion on motivating factors that led the undergraduate students at the school of tourism development, Maejo University, Chiang Mai to smoking [Internet]. 2010 [cited 2012 Nov 11]; Available from: http://www.tourism.mju.ac.th/ download/research/7.pdf . (in Thai).
10. Tongbai W, Puyadow C, Thanomegurn R. Factors affecting relapsed smokers participating in smoking cessation project Khammuang Hospital. Research and Development Health System Journal. 2011;3:1-8.(in Thai).
11.Thuansri Y, Oonjan S. Mechanism to reduce access to cigarettes of male students paticipartory of Uttaradit Rajabhat University. Lampang Rajabhat University Journal. 2016;5(1):28-40. (in Thai).
12.Pittayarangsarit S, Anan P, Pankrachang P, Sommit K. The summary of tobacco consumption control in Thailand 2012. Bangkok: Charoen Di Mankhong Kanpim; 2012. (in Thai).
13.National Health Interview Survey. QuickStats: Assistance used to quit smoking by adults aged ≥ 18 years* during the preceding 2 years, by type [Internet]. 2005 [cited 2011 Jun 11]; Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5620a5.htm. (in Thai).
14.Chantachum W. Development of student smoking prevention strategies using participatory processes: A case study of Kalasin Province Opportunity School. Journal of Behavioral Sciences. 2006;12(1):94-109. (in Thai).
15.The Secretariat of The House of Representatives. Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand, B.E. 2550. Bangkok: Bureau of Printing Services, The Secretariat of The House of Representatives; 2007. (in Thai).
16.Vutiso P, Yimlamai K, Thongnit M, Khunkhavan T. A community participation model of tobacco accessibility prevention for youth in Muang District, Chaiyaphum Province. Thai Journal of Nursing. 2013;62(1):12-21. (in Thai).
17.Tahlil T, Woodman RJ, Coveney J, Ward PR. The impact of education programs on smoking prevention: A randomized controlled trial among 11 to 14 year olds in Aceh, Indonesia. BMC Public Health. 2013;13:367.
18.Huda Waehayee H, Chaichana B, Ruangdej K. Effectiveness of a life skill training program on perceived self efficacy for the prevention of smoking among the first year students at Yala Rajabhat University. Nursing Journal of the Ministry of Public Health. 2012;22(1):85-97. (in Thai).