Nine Traditional Chinese Medicine Groups of Depression among Adolescents in Muang District, Nakhon Ratchasima Province

Authors

  • Sayada Danthaiwattana Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Nakhon Ratchasima College
  • Wanchat Solod Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Nakhon Ratchasima College

Keywords:

9 Traditional Chinese Medicine Constitutions, depression, adolescent

Abstract

The purpose of this descriptive research was to study the relationship between nine Chinese medicine syndromes and depression among adolescents in Muang district, Nakhon Ratchasima province. The research method used by the researcher was using a sample of 400 adolescents aged between 11 and 20 years from the area of Muang district, Nakhon Ratchasima province, with the following research tools: (1) personal factor questionnaire, (2) Thai version of the Patient Health Questionnaire for Adolescents (PHQ-A), and (3) checklist for the nine body conditions of traditional Chinese medicine.
The results of data analysis showed that 289 out of 400 subjects had mild to severe depression, most of whom were females, with the age range between 16 and 20 years old. The results also found that the nine physical characteristics of Chinese medicine were positively correlated with adolescent depression at significant level of 0.01. It was found that the conditions group with the highest correlation was group 8, in which obstructive qi (breath) physical state was associated with depression of adolescents at the moderate association level (r=0.453). The results showed that obstructive qi (breath) conditions have the highest level of association with depression among adolescents, which was consistent with traditional Chinese medicine theory and related research. Therefore, depression should be prevented from the beginning, and it should be taken care of by balancing emotions, and eating food that has the property of diffusing Lung Qi and stimulating the flow of Qi, including doing body exercises.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Child and Adolescent Mental Health Rajanagarindra Institute. Clinical practice guideline for adolescents with depression. Bangkok: Beyond Publishing; 2018. (in Thai)

Mahidol University, Institute for Population and Social Research. Thai Health Promotion Foundation. Thai health 2022: the Thai family & COVID-19. Nakhon Pathom: Mahidol University; 2022. (in Thai)

Thai Health Promotion Foundation. Depression in school age Warning signs before losing [internet]. 2022 [cited 2022 Sep 9]. Available from: https://www.thaihealth.or.th/?p=309642 (in Thai)

Lueboonthavatchai O, Lueboonthavatchai P. Psychosocial treatment for depressive disorder. Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University Press; 2010 (in Thai)

Prasrimahabhodi Psychiatric Hospital. Let's get to know and find ways to deal with depression for people [internet]. 2022 [cited 2022 Sep 9]. Available from: https://dmh-elibrary. org/items/show/232 (in Thai)

Tharabud Y, Ektuwapranee W. The review of clinical studies on acupuncture treatment of major depressive disorders. Thailand J Trad Chin Med. 2023;2(1):105-15. (in Thai)

Fang TY, Ji B, Wu Q. New Chinese-English dictionary of traditional Chinese medicine. 2nd ed. Beijing: China Medical Science Press; 2013. (in Chinese)

Unjana R, Leemingsawat W. knowledge, attitude and behavior of using alternative medicine in Thai people. J Sports Sci Health. 2016;17(2):70-83. (in Thai)

Wang O. Traditional chinese medicine constitution. Beijing: People's Medical Publishing House, 2005. (in Chinese)

Zhao JL .Logistic analysis of microscopic hematuria and nine constitutions of traditional Chinese medicine in elderly patients. Chin Health Nutr. 2021;31(16):4-5. (in Chinese)

Liu H, Liu SS, Zhang HF. Study on the correlation between the nine constitutions of traditional Chinese medicine and the positive rate of Helicobacter pylori infection. Clin Med Eng. 2021;28(2):157-8.

Nie P, Sun T, Shi R, Tao Y, Duan BF. Analysis on the correlation between traditional Chinese medicine constitution and sleep quality among intern nursing students. Psycho Month. 2022;17(22):13-7.

Yang HX, Yu YH, Qiao MO. Relationship between depression and nine kinds of constitution of traditional Chinese medicine. Chin J Trad Chin Med. 2016;31(6),2048-50. (in Chinese)

Wang SS. Depression, Chinese medicine, nine constitutions and five personality traits preliminary study on the relationship with syndromes. Beijing: Beijing University Of Chinese Medicine; 2019.

Ministry of Public Health. Population information, civil registration, fiscal year 2022, Nakhon Ratchasima [internet]. 2022 [cited 2022 Aug 10]. Available from: https://dashboard.anamai. moph.go.th/population/pop-y15y19/changwat?year=2022&cw=30 (in Thai)

Child and Adolescent Mental Health Rajanagarindra Institute. Thai version of The Patient Health Questionnaire for Adolescents: PHQ-A [internet]. 2018 [cited 2022 Sep 20]. Available from: https://ict.dmh.go.th/events/events/fles/แบบประเมินภาวะซึมเศร้าในวัยรุ่น PHQ-A พร้อมค.pdf (in Thai)

Polit D, Beck C. Nursing research: Generating and assess-ing evidence for nursing practice (9th ed.). Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2012.

Dailynews. Get to know the full version with "depression" symptoms and how to fix and treat them [internet]. 2022 [cited 2022 Sep 9]. Available from: https://www.dailynews.co.th/news/1157916(in Thai)

Zhou ZY. Internal Chinese medicine. 3rd ed. Beijing: China Traditional Chinese Medicine Publishing House; 2017. (in Chinese)

Dong HS. Comprehensive study of Traditional Chinese medicine for depression of Qi stagnation constitution. Jiangxi: Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine. 2022. (in Chinese)

Ministry of Public Health Department of Thai Traditional and Alternative Medicine. Basic Traditional Chinese medicine. Bangkok: The Printing Office Agency to assist veterans in Royal Shu patham; 2008. (in Thai)

Wu ZX. Meta-analysis on the correlation between depression and TCM constitution. 2022;17(23):3366-72.

Zhang XF. Research on the detection rate of adolescent depression and its correlation with qi stagnation constitution during the epidemic of new coronary pneumonia in 5 provinces across the country. J Beijing University of Trad Chin Med. 2021;44(09):824-9.

Huachiewtcm. What kind of person am I ? examining the basis of self-health with China's medical theory [internet]. 2022 [cited 2022 Sep 20]. Available from: https://www.huachiewtcm. com/content/6425/พื้นฐานสุขภาพร่างกายตามทฤษฎีแพทย์แผนจีน (in Thai)

Hu JL. To explore the correlation between constitution and depression based on constitution theory of traditional Chinese medicine. Nanjing: Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine; 2016. (in Chinese)

Ni XR. Research progress on the correlation between adolescent depression and TCM consti -tution types. Bachu Med. 2022;5(03):121-3.

Gao Y. Brief analysis on the theory of qi depression and mental injury. Tianjin Trad Chin Med. 2016:33(07):409-10. (in Chinese)

Zhou ZY. Traditional Chinese Medicine internal medicine. Beijing: China Traditional Chinese Medicine Press. 2008;292-7.

Downloads

Published

2024-05-28

How to Cite

1.
Danthaiwattana S, Solod W. Nine Traditional Chinese Medicine Groups of Depression among Adolescents in Muang District, Nakhon Ratchasima Province. Journal of Health Sciences and Wellness [Internet]. 2024 May 28 [cited 2024 Nov. 5];28(1):127-41. Available from: https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/HCUJOURNAL/article/view/262226

Issue

Section

Research article