Preliminary Study : Prevalence of ESBL-Producing Enterobacterales in Cockroaches’ intestine among Community Housing, Samut Prakan Province

Authors

  • Watcharin Rangsipanuratn Faculty of Medical Technology, Huachiew Chalermprakiet University
  • Patcharee Kammarnjassadakul Faculty of Medical Technology, Huachiew Chalermprakiet University
  • Puttipong Ratana Faculty of Medical Technology, Huachiew Chalermprakiet University
  • Wararat Masalae Faculty of Medical Technology, Huachiew Chalermprakiet University
  • Pennapa Chamavit Faculty of Medical Technology, Huachiew Chalermprakiet University
  • Sucha Chulsamlee Faculty of Medical Technology, Huachiew Chalermprakiet University
  • Panupong Sahaisook Faculty of Medical Technology, Huachiew Chalermprakiet University

Keywords:

American cockroach, prevalence, ESBL-producing Enterobacterales

Abstract

This preliminary study aimed to survey the prevalence of extended-spectrum b-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Enterobacterales from cockroach intestines. A total of 55 cockroaches were collected from households in community housing, Samut Prakan province and further identified. All guts were cultured on selective and differential agar for bacterial isolation. The bacterial species were identified by using biochemical media or MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry and further identified for ESBL production by phenotypic and genotypic methods. The result showed that all cockroaches were American cockroaches (Periplaneta americana). Medically significant bacteria were isolated from the intestines of 100% of cockroaches. The top three bacterial species identified were Citrobacter freundiiEscherichia coli, and Klebsiella pneumoniae (30.67, 17.33, and 12.0%, respectively). ESBL expression was detected in one strain of C. freundii and confirmed to be blaVEB by PCR, representing a prevalence of 1.33%. In conclusion, P. americana is considered a potential carrier and a vector of pathogenic bacteria, especially transmission of ESBL-producing Enterobacterales.

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Published

2023-05-27

How to Cite

1.
Rangsipanuratn W, Kammarnjassadakul P, Ratana P, Masalae W, Chamavit P, Chulsamlee S, Sahaisook P. Preliminary Study : Prevalence of ESBL-Producing Enterobacterales in Cockroaches’ intestine among Community Housing, Samut Prakan Province. HCUJOURNAL [Internet]. 2023 May 27 [cited 2024 May 12];27(1):55-64. Available from: https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/HCUJOURNAL/article/view/253269

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Research article