Antibacterial Efficacies of Leaf Extract of Millingtonia hortensis Linn on Streptococcus mutans.
Keywords:
Millingtonia hortensis, Streptococcus mutans, agar disc diffusionAbstract
Abstract
The purpose of this paper was to study the antibacterial efficacy and determine the minimal inhibitory concentration of Millingtonia hortensis leaf extract on Streptococcus mutans DMST 18777. The research model was an experimental design. Millingtonia hortensis leaves were extracted with 95% ethanol to assess the antibacterial activity with agar disc diffusion method. The minimal inhibitory concentration of Millingtonia hortensis leaf extract was examined by agar dilution method. Statistical analysis was performed by one-way analysis of variance, with the level of significance of 0.01.
We found that Millingtonia hortensis leaf extract was able to inhibit Streptococcus mutans DMST 18777. The inhibition zone diameter was 11.87 mm. Minimal inhibitory concentration of Millingtonia hortensis leaf extract was 40 mg/mL.
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