The Effect of Family Psychoeducation Emphasizing Shared Care On Depressive Symptoms of Older Persons with Major Depressive Disorder In Community
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
Purpose: To compare the effect of family psychoeducation emphasizing shared care program on depressive symptoms of older persons with major depressive disorder in community.
Designs: Quasi-experimental research
Method: The research sample consisted of fourteen older persons with major depressive disorder and their families, who met the inclusion criteria and received services at the out-patient department of the Ongkharak Hospital, Department of Psychiatry and Drug Dependence. They were matched-pair by age and depression score and then randomly assigned into experimental and control group with 20 families. The experimental group received Family psychoeducation emphasizing shared care program while the control group received conventional care program. Research instrument were: 1) the Family psychoeducation emphasizing shared care program 2) Beck depression inventory II. 3) Pre-test and post-test of knowledge of major depressive disorder 4) Relationship in family assessment. All the instruments were validated for content validity, Beck depression inventory II, Pre-test and post-test of knowledge of MDD and Relationship in family assessment. their CVI were .81 ,1 and 1 respectively. The Chronbach’s alpha coefficient reliability were .78, .86 and .85 respectively. Data were analyzed using percentage, mean, standard deviation and T-test statistics.
Results: 1) The mean scores of depressions of older persons with major depressive disorder after received the family psychoeducation emphasizing shared care program were significantly lower than those before at the .05 level. 2). The mean scores of depressions of older persons with major depressive disorder who received the family psychoeducation emphasizing shared care program were significantly lower than older persons with major depressive disorder who received routine nursing care at the .05 level.
Conclusion: A Family psychoeducation emphasizing shared care program was effective in reducing depressive symptoms of older persons with major depressive disorder in community.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
ลิขสิทธิ์ของบทความที่ตีพิมพ์เป็นของวารสารพยาบาลศาสตร์ จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย ทั้งฉบับตีพิมพ์เป็นรูปเล่มและเอกสารออนไลน์
References
World Health Organization. Depression Rates by Country 2022. Geneva: WHO; 2022.
Foundation of Thai Gerontology Research and Development institute. Situation of the Thai elderly 2020. Bangkok: IPSR Mahidol University; 2020. [In Thai].
Medical Record Librarian Ongkharak Hospital. Annual statistical report 2022. Nakhonnayok: Department of Psychiatry and Drug Dependence Ongkharak Hospital; 2022. [In Thai].
Lortrakul M, Sukanich P. Ramathibodi Psychiatry. 4thed. Bangkok: Beyond enterprise; 2015. [In Thai]
Putthameta M, Sunthonchaiya R. Selected factors related to depression of the older persons with depressive disorder in the central region. The Journal of Psychiatric Nursing and Mental Health. 2016;30(2):69-82. [In Thai].
Nguyen T, Tchetgen T, Kawachi I, Gilman S, Walter S, Glymour M. The role of literacy in the association between educational attainment and depressive symptoms. SSM-population health. 2017;3:586-93.
Phuttharod P. The effects of a resilience enhancement program on self-esteem and depression in older persons with a depressive disorder. NRRU Community Research Journal. 2021;15(1):70-82.doi: https://doi.org/10.14456/nrru-rdi.2021.6. [In Thai].
Kongphisansophol A. Factors related to resilience among older persons with major depressive disorder. The Journal of Psychiatric Nursing and Mental Health. 2016;30(2):127-142. [In Thai].
Sripirom W, Jongjitphibul N., Wannarit K. The effect of psychoeducation program on patients with major depressive disorder at the psychiatric outpatient unit, Siriraj Hospital. Journal of Nursing division. 2022;49(2):1-11. [In Thai].
Anderson I, Ferrier I, Baldwin R, Cowen P, Howard L, Lewis G, et al. Evidence-based guidelines for treating depressive disorders with antidepressants: A revision of the 2000 British Association for Psychopharmacology guidelines. Journal of Psychopharmacology [Internet]. 2008;22(4):343. Available from: https://research-ebsco-com.chula.idm.oclc.org/linkprocessor/plink?id=126ca842-9d5c-3494-9486-c2d30c2ca1da
Intapun M, Upasen R. The effect of family based interpersonal psychotherapy on depression in patients with major depressive disorder. Journal of The Royal Thai Army Nurses. 2018;19 (Suppl):175-183. [In Thai].
Nurhidayati T, Pandin G, Nadya C. Systematic review psychoeducation of elderly with depression in public health: Philosophical study [Internet]. MedRXIV. 2022. Available from: doi:org/10.1101/ 2022.09.27.22280394.
Anderson CM., Hogarty GE., Reiss DJ. Family treatment of adult schizophrenic patients: A psycho-educational approach. Schizophrenia Bulletin 1980; 6(3): 490-505.
Sebern M. Shared Care elder and family member skills used to manage burden. Journal of Advance Nursing 2005;52: 170-179.
Noppasot P, Sunthonchaiya R. The Effect of Hope Enhancement Program with Family Participation on Depression of Older Persons with Major Depressive Disorders. Journal of the police nurse. 2015;7(1):83-94. [In Thai].
Panthong P, Dangdomyouth P. The Effective of Resilience Quotient Emphasizing Mindfulness-Based Program on Depression in Older Persons with Major Depressive Disorder. Kuakarun Journal of Nursing. 2018;25(2):105-118. [In Thai].
Grove SK, Burns N, Gray JR. The Practice of Nursing Research: Appraisal, Synthesis, and Generation of Evidence. 7th ed. St. Louis: Elsevier; 2013.
Rachamanee S, Kornpetpanee S, Wongupparaj P. Development of the multitask computer program for assessing depression with electroencephalogram measurements in thai adolescents. Research Methodology 2018;16:122-137. [In Thai].
Jitaree B. The factors influencing depression amongst the elderly at a Community in Nakhonpathom province. [dissertation]. Bangkok: Christian university; 2012. [In Thai].
Boonbunjob U, Dangdomyouth P. The Effect of Family-Involved Resilience Promoting Program on Depression In Older Persons with Major Depressive Disorder. Journal of nursing science Chulalongkorn university. 2018; 30(2), 110-123. [In Thai]