The Result of Neuman Systems Model Application on the Infection control among mothers of Children with Leukemia Receiving Chemotherapy

Main Article Content

Wareerat Wannapoe
Surasak Treenai

Abstract

Purpose: To compare infection control among mothers of children with leukemia receiving chemotherapy between the group that applied the Neuman systems model and another group that using conventional nursing care


Research design: Quasi-experimental research


Methods: The thirty mothers of children with leukemia receiving chemotherapy in Ramathibodi hospital are the subject selected by purposive sampling. The subjects were assigned to the experimental group and control group equally 15 subjects in each group. The mother in the experimental group receives the nursing care that applied the Neuman systems model. Data were collected by the infection prevention behaviors questionnaire. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and the Mann-Whitney U test.


Result: The mother of children with leukemia receiving chemotherapy who receiving nursing care that applied the Neuman systems model performed better at infection control that was the one part of infection prevention behaviors, at a statistical level of .05.


Conclusion: The result of this study shows that nursing care that applied the Neuman systems model was able to enable mothers to prevent infection in children with leukemia receiving chemotherapy.

Article Details

Section
Research articles

References

Wiangnon S, Veerakul G, Nuchprayoon I,

Seksarn P, Hongeng S, Krutvecho T,

et al. Childhood cancer incidence and

survival 2003-2005, Thailand: study

from the Thai Pediatric Oncology Group.

Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 2011; 12(9):

-20.

Veerakul K, Sanpakit K. Child Cancer. Bangkok:

Chaunpim; 2002.

Wanitpongpun C, Amampai W, Teawtrakul N,

Chansung K, Sirijeerachai C. Clinical

characteristics, causative organisms, role

of serum galactomannan and treatment

outcomes of acute leukemia patients

with febrile neutropenia. Srinagarind

Med J 2017; 32(6): 511-8. (in Thai)

Lekdamrongkul P, Pongthavornkamol K,

Chewapoonpon C, Siritanaratkul N.

Factors associated with febrile

neutropenia in acute leukemic patients

receiving chemotherapy. J Nurs Sci

; 27(2): 58-68. (in Thai)

Perkins JL, Harris A, Pozos TC. Immune

dysfunction after completion of

childhood leukemia therapy. Pediatr

Hematol Oncol J 2017; 39(1): 1-5.

Chong CY, Tan AM, Lou J. Infections in acute

lymphoblastic leukaemia. Ann Acad

Med Singapore 1998; 27: 491-5.

Pizzo PA. Management of fever in patients

with cancer and treatment-induced

neutropenia. N Engl J Med 1993;

(18): 1323-32.

Neuman BM, Fawcett J. The neuman systems

model. 4th ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ:

Prentice Hall; 2002.

Maxwell C, Stein A. Implementing evidencebased

guidelines for preventing

chemotherapy-induced neutropenia:

From paper to clinical practice.

Community Oncol 2006; 8(3): 530-6.

Doi: 10.1016/S1548-5315(11)70747-1.

Worapanwisit T, Paritsiraprapa C, Rotchanarak

W. Prevention of febrile neutropenia in

acute leukemia patients: Role of nurse.

JRTAN 2020; 21(3): 11-9.