Systematic Review on Nursing Interventions for Caring Pregnant Women after Perinatal Loss

Main Article Content

Wanna Phahuwatanakorn

Abstract

Objective: To study systematic researches on nursing care strategies for pregnant women who have lost a baby in the perinatal period.


Design: A systematic review using the PICO framework.


Method of research: Population was researches and academic documents that have been published both in Thailand and abroad which focused on nursing care strategies for women who have lost their babies in both the first and multiple pregnancies. The research instruments were the Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment Scales and the data recording form. Selection criteria was used to select qualified researches.  Qualitative data was analyzed by using content analysis.


Results: There were 15 qualified researches that met the selected criteria.  They could be divided into of 3 types of perinatal loss as 73.33% was researches related to spontaneous abortion, 6.67% was research related to termination of pregnancy and 20.00 % was researches related to childbirth.  Nursing interventions involved preparation for the nurses to counselม provide essential information, and support pregnant women who had lost their babies in the perinatal period and their families.


Conclusion: Nurses and midwives should be trained regarding counseling skills, providing essential information, and supporting emotion of pregnant women after the loss of their babies in the perinatal period.

Article Details

Section
Research articles

References

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