The Effect of Health Teaching on Self-Practice Among Persons with Colorectal Cancer Risk

Main Article Content

Nirin Chomali
Rungrawee Navicharern

Abstract

Purpose: 1) To study of the self-practice before undergoing to colonoscopy among persons with
colorectal cancer risk who received the health teaching program and 2) compare the self-practice
before undergoing to colonoscopy among persons with colorectal cancer risk who received the
health teaching program and those who received conventional nursing care.
Design: Quasi-experimental research, posttest only design.
Method: The samples group is persons with colorectal cancer risk in the range of age between
18-59 years old who was undergoing colonoscopy at Surin provincial hospital, Thailand.
The sample were consisted of 44 patients and assigned to the experimental and control group
(22 persons for each group).They were matched by gender,age and education level. The
experimental group received the health teaching program that was created by Alice while the
control group received conventional nursing care. Data were collected by 1) the demographic
data form, 2) Self-practice questionnaire before underwent colonoscopy.The Kuder Richardson’s
reliability index was 0.80. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Mann-Whitney
U test.
Finding:1) After receiving the health teaching program before undergoing colonoscopy, 17 persons
(77.3%) answered 2 items with the least number of self-practices and 22 persons (100 %) answered
13 items with totally completed number of self- practices. 2) The mean score of self-practice
among persons with colorectal cancer risk who received health teaching program were higher
than the control group who received conventional nursing care in significantly different at the
.05 level.
Conclusion: The program has been shown to be effective on improving self-practice before
colonoscopy in persons with colorectal cancer risk who were received colonoscopy

Article Details

Section
Research articles

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