Care Improvement of Caregivers for Stroke Patients

Main Article Content

อัญชลีพร อมาตยกุล

Abstract

Purpose: To study developing care competence of caregivers for stroke patients


Design: Quasi Experimental One Group Pretest - Posttest Design


Method: The research samples comprised 38 caregivers. Research instruments were: 1) a personal information form and 2) a care competence of caregivers in caring stroke patient questionnaires. The caregivers gained knowledge and practice skills in caring stroke patients for four days. Differences between caregivers’ competence in caring stroke patients mean scores before and after participating in the research project were analyzed via paired samples t – test and interviewed data were analyzed by content analysis.


Results: The results revealed that the mean score of caregivers’ competence in caring stroke patients was significantly higher than that before participating in the research project, p<.001. Conclusion: It is suggested that preparation caregivers’ competence in caring stroke patients by providing knowledge and skills before patients were discharged from hospital can enhance caregivers’ self-confidence to take care of patients effectively.

Article Details

Section
Research articles

References

1.Bureau of Non-communicable Diseases. Department of Disease Control. World Paralysis Day Campaign Issue 2017[internet]. 2019. [cited 2019 June 14]; Available from: https://www.thaincd.com/2016/mission/documents-detail
2. Nilanont Y, Nidhinandana S, Suwanwela NC, Hanchaiphiboolkul S, Pimpak T, Tatsanavivat P, et al. Quality of acute ischemic stroke care in Thailand: a prospective multicenter
countrywide cohort study. J Stroke CerebrovascDis. 2014; 23(2):213-9.
3. Jorgensen HS, Nakayama H, Raaschou HO, Larsen JV, Steier M, Olsen TS. Outcome and time course of recovery in stroke. Part II: time course of recovery. The Copenhagen Stroke Study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1995; 76:406-12.
4. Langhammer B, Stanghelle JK, Lindmark B. An evaluation of two different exercise regimens during the first year following stroke: a randomized controlled trial. Physiother Theory Pract. 2009; 25:55–68.
5. Dean CM, Richard CL, Malouin F. Task-related circuit training improves performance of locomotor tasks in chronic stroke: a randomized, controlled pilot trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2000; 81:409-17.
6. Rimmer JH, Riley B, Creviston T, Nicola T. Exercise training in a predominantly African-American group of stroke survivors. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2000; 32:1990-6.
7. Eng JJ, Chu KS, Kim CM, Dawson AS, Carswell A, Hepburn KE. A community-based group exercise program for persons with chronic stroke. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2003; 35:1271-8.
8. Purba WS, Amatayakul A, Wattanakul B. The relationship between depression, social support and quality of life of stroke survivors in Bukittinggi, Indonesia. J Health Res. 2015; 29(Suppl.1): S109-16. DOI: 10.14456/jhr.2015.57
9. Billinger SA, Arena R, Bernhardt J, Eng JJ, Franklin BA, Johnson CM, et al. Physical activity and exercise recommendations for stroke survivors.Stroke. 2014; 45(8):2532–2553.
10. HRH Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Medical Center. Annual report 2018.
11. Donabedian A. An introduction to quality assurance in health care. New York: Oxford University Press; 2003.
12. Monruedee C, Phenchan L. The development of nursing care to promote family participation in caring of patients with cardiovascular disease at Medical Department, Nongkhai Hospital. Independent study (M.N.S) Khon Kaen: Khon Kaen University.; 2009. (in Thai).
13. Wasana M, Supreeda M, Yupapin S, Sirirat L. Impact of Transitional Care Programme and Family Caregivers on Stroke Patients’ Routine Activity Performance, Complications, and Satisfaction. Thai Journal of Nursing Council. 2016; 31(1): 95-110.
14. Piyanuch P, Kittipoom P, Petchsavai L, Somsak T, Chiraporn W, Witun C, et al. Care Improvement for Patients with Stroke Through Community Participation. Songklanagarind Journal of Nursing. 2015; 35 (2): 93-111
15. Somkid P, JinJuta R, Somkid T, Wirawan C. Effect of Empowerment Programs on Stroke Patients’ Care Ability of Caregivers. Journal of Nursing Division. 2009; 36(3); 47-57.
16. Gurjar NR. Effectiveness of educational program on knowledge and competence of home care of stroke patients among care givers. Int J Health Sci Res. 2019; 9(5):260-265.
17. Tubtimpradit J. Effect of caregiver preparation on activities of daily living for stroke patients at Lampang Hospital. (M.N.S thesis) Chiang Mai: Chiang Mai University.; 2004. (in Thai).
18. Nishio D, Takahashi H, Hayashi T, Hirano Y, Minakawa T, Kigawa H. Factors influencing the burden on caregivers of stroke patients with hemiplegia living at home. Int J Phys Med Rehabil. [serial on the Internet]. 2015. [cited 2019 June 14]; 3(3): [about 5 p.]. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2329-9096.1000279