EFFECTS OF HEALTH PROMOTION PROGRAM ON HEALTH PROMOTING BEHAVIORS IN PRIMIGRAVIDA TEEN
Keywords:
Primigravida teen, Health promotion program, Health promoting behaviorsAbstract
Teen pregnancy is unwanted unplanned pregnancy. As a result, teen had the bad health promotion behaviors. This quasi-experimental study was to evaluate the effects of health promotion program on health promoting behaviors in primigravida teen. A total of 62 subjects were purposive sampling. Data collected by questionnaires: perceived benefits, perceived barriers, perceived self-efficacy, commitment to do behavior, and health promoting behaviors (α=.70 .84 .73 .76 .70) before the intervention, after the intervention and a 4 weeks follow up. Presented by percentage, mean scores, standard deviation, independent t-test and Repeated Measures ANOVA.
The results showed that, the mean scores of perceived benefits, perceived self-efficacy, a commitment to do behavior, and health promoting behaviors were higher than before the intervention (p-value<.05), but it did not differ from the comparison group (p-value>.05). The mean scores of perceived barriers was less than before the intervention and the comparison group (p-value<.05). At a 4 follow up, the mean scores of perceived benefits, perceived self-efficacy, a commitment to do behavior, and health promoting behaviors were higher than before the intervention and the comparison group (p-value<.05), and the mean scores of perceived barriers was less than before the intervention and the comparison group (p-value<.05).
It was suggested should be bringing closed and trust family members in the intervention to reinforce the primigravida teen to do health behaviors.
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บทความที่ตีพิมพ์และแผนภูมิรูปภาพถือเป็นลิขสิทธิ์ของวารสารพยาบาลสาธารณสุข (Thai Public Health Nurses Association)