Factors associated with breastfeeding initiation among postpartum mothers in Thai Nguyen Hospital, Vietnam

ผู้แต่ง

  • Ngoc Thi Bich Le Burapha University

คำสำคัญ:

Initiation/breastfeeding/ knowledge / intention/ attitude/family member

บทคัดย่อ

This study aimed to examine the average hours until breastfeeding initiation, and the rate of breastfeeding initiation in the first hour after delivery, and to identify the factors that predict hours to breastfeeding initiation. The ninety pairs of mothers and their family members were randomly selected from the postpartum ward to participate in the study and were asked to complete the self – report questionnaires. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation and standard multiple regression. The results of the study revealed that the average time to breastfeeding initiation was 2.96 hours (Mean = 2.96, SD = 1.54) and only 16.7% of mothers initiated breastfeeding within one hour after delivery. Pearson correlation analysis showed that maternal breastfeeding knowledge and breastfeeding intention, and family member’s attitude toward breastfeeding were negatively significantly correlated with hours until breastfeeding initiation (r =-.43, p <.05, r = -.39, p < .05, r =- .49, p <.05, respectively). However, there was no correlation between maternal age and attitude toward breastfeeding with hours until breastfeeding initiation (p>.05). The results of standard multiple regression indicated that the significant predictors of breastfeeding initiation were maternal breastfeeding knowledge (β = -.20, p< 0.05) and breastfeeding intention (β =-.20, p< .005), and family member’s attitude (β =-.327, p< 0.0), which explained 33% of variance (R2 = .307, F [3, 86] =14.15, p<.001). Implications are that nurses should provide enough breastfeeding knowledge, encourage maternal breastfeeding intention and create a positive attitude of family members.

 

 

 

 

Author Biography

Ngoc Thi Bich Le, Burapha University

I am studying master nursing student in Burapha university at present and I work as a lecturer at faculty of nursing, Thai Nguyen university of medicine and pharma, Vietnam.

References

Adugna DT. Women’s perception and risk factors for delayed initiation of breastfeeding in Arba Minch Zuria, Southern Ethiopia. International Breastfeeding Journal 2014; 9: 2-8.

Almroth S, Arts M., Quang ND, Hoa PT, Williams C. Exclusive breastfeeding in Vietnam: an attainable goal. Acta Paediatric2008, 97(8):1066-1069.

American Academy of Pediatrics [AAP]. Breastfeeding and the Use of Human Milk. Pediatrics 2012, 129: 827- 841.

Ajibade BL, Oladeji MO, Amoo P.O, Makinde OY. Factors Influencing Initiation of Breast Feeding among Post-Partum Mothers in a Teaching Hospital of Osun State, Nigeria. Journal of Biology, Agriculture and Healthcare 2013, 3(17): 9-14.

Aruldas K, Khan ME, Hazra. Increasing Early and Exclusive Breastfeeding in Rural Uttar Pradesh. The Journal of Family Welfare 2010, 56; 43 – 50.

Awi DD, Alikor EA. Barriers to timely initiation of breastfeeding among mothers of healthy full-term babies who deliver at the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital. Nigeria Journal Clinical Practice 2006, 9 (1): 57-64.

Bandura A. Social cognitive theory: An agentic perspective. Asian journal of social psychology 1999, 2: 21-41.

Bandura A. Social cognitive theory. In R. Vasta (Ed.), Annals of child development (6th ed.). Six theories of child development. Greenwich, CT: JAI Press,1989.

Cha E, Kim K, Erlen J. Translation of scales in cross – cultural research: Issues and techniques. Journal of Advanced Nursing 2007, 58 (4): 386 – 395.

Donath SM, Amir LH., Team AS. The relationship between prenatal infant feeding intention, initiation, and duration of breastfeeding: A cohort study. Acta Paediatrica 2003; 92: 352–356.

Dungy CI, McInnes, RJ, Tappin, Wallis, AB, Oprescu F. Infant Feeding Attitudes and Knowledge among Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Women in Glasgow. Maternal Child Health Journal 2008; 12: 313 – 322.

Duong DV, Binns CW, Lee AH. Breast-feeding initiation and exclusive breast-feeding in rural Vietnam. Public Health Nutrition 2004, 7 (6): 795–799.

Edmond KM, Zandoh C, Quigley MA, Amenga- Etego S, Owusu- Agyei S, Kirkwood BR. Delayed Breastfeeding Initiation Increases Risk of Neonatal Mortality. Pediatric 2006, 117 (3) : 380-386.

Gartner, LM, Morton J, Lawrence RA, et al. American Academy of Pediatrics Section on Breastfeeding. Breastfeeding and the use of human milk. Pediatrics 2005; 115: 496-506.

Himani, Kaur B, Kumar P. Effect of initiation of breast-feeding within one hour of the delivery on maternal- infant bonding. Nursing and Midwifery Research Journal 2011, 7 (3): 99-109.

Holbrook KE, White MC, Heyman MB, Wojcicki JM. Maternal sociodemographic characteristics and the use of the Iowa Infant Attitude Feeding Scale to describe breastfeeding initiation and duration in a population of urban, Latina mothers: a prospective cohort study. International Breastfeeding Journal 2013, 8 (7): 1- 14.

Huong NT, Eriksson B, Toan TK, Petzold M, Bondjers G, Chuc NTK, et al. Breastfeeding practices in urban and rural Vietnam. BMC Public Health 2012; 12: 1-8.

Kornides M, Kitsantas P. Evaluation of breastfeeding promotion, support, and knowledge of benefits on breastfeeding outcomes. Journal Child Health Care 2014, 17 (3): 264–273.

Li L, Lan DTP, Hoa, NT, Ushijima. Prevalence of breast-feeding and its correlates in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Pediatrics International 2002; 44: 47 – 54.

MacLachlan HL, Forster DA. Initial breastfeeding attitudes and practices of women born in Turkey, Vietnam and Australia. International Breastfeeding Journal 2006, 1 (7): 1-10.

Manganaro R, Marseglia L, Mami C, Paolata A, Gargano R, Mondello M, et al. Effects of hospital policies and practices on initiation and duration of breastfeeding. Child: Care, Health & Development 2009;35 (1): 106-111.

Matthiesen AS, Ransjo- Arvidson, AB, Nissen E, Moberg K. Postpartum maternal oxytocin release by newborns: effects of infant hand massage and sucking. Birth 2001; 28 (1): 13 – 19.

Mogensen H, Westin F, Lundberg, P. Breastfeeding among Vietnamese women in Ho Chi Minh City: Attitudes and confidence (2009). Available from: http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:220436/fulltext01.pdf

Mora A, Russeli D. The Iowa Infant Feeding Attitude Scale: Analysis of Reliability and Validity. Journal of Applied Social Psychology 1999, 29 (11): 2362-2380.

Nommsen-Rivers LA, Dewey KG. Development and Validation of the Infant Feeding Intentions Scale. Maternal child health Journal 2009; 13:334–342.

Phuong HN, Sarah CK, Nam TN, Tuan TN., Lan, MT, Hajeebhoy. Prelacteal feeding practices in Vietnam: challenges and associated factors. BMC Public Health 2013, 13 (9): 1-11.

Purdy IB. Social, Cultural, and Medical Factors that Influence Maternal Breastfeeding. Issues in Mental Health Nursing 2010; 31: 365–367.

Seid AM. Vaginal Delivery and Maternal Knowledge on Correct

Breastfeeding Initiation Time as Predictors of Early Breastfeeding Initiation: Lesson from a Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study. ISRN Epidemiology 2014, 1-6.

Sobhy SI, Mohame NA. The effect of early initiation of breast feeding on the amount of vaginal blood loss during the fourth stage of labor. Journal Egypt Public Health Assoc 2004, 79 (2): 1-12.

Sutherland T, Christopher BP, Joan LP, Victoria LH. Breastfeeding practice among first – time mother and across multiple pregnancies. Maternal Health Child Journal 2012, 16 (8): 1665- 1671.

Tabachnick BG, Fidell LS. Using multivariate statistics. (5th ed). Boston, MA: Allyn and Bacon (2007)

Tarrant R, Younger K, Pereira MS, White M, Kearney J. The Prevalence and Determinants of Breastfeeding Initiation and Duration in a Sample of Women inIreland. Public Health Nutrition 2010, 13 (6): 760–770.

Tuan, DK, Chapman RS. Knowledge, Attitude and Practice about exclusive breastfeeding among women in Chililab in Chi Linh town, Hai Duong Province. Journal Health research 2013, 27 (1): 39 – 44.

Yahya WB, Adebayo SB. Modelling the Trend and Determinants of Breastfeeding Initiation in Nigeria. Child Development Research 2013, 1-9.

World health organization. Children: reducing mortality [Internet]. World health organization; 2015 [Updated September 2014]. Available from: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs178/en/.

Yahya WB, Adebayo SB. Modelling the Trend and Determinants of Breastfeeding Initiation in Nigeria. Child Development Research 2013, 1- 9.

Downloads

เผยแพร่แล้ว

2015-09-02