Effects of High-Intensity Anaerobic Training on Speed Performance With and Without the Ball in Youth Futsal Players

Main Article Content

Pattanun Rueangwaraboon
Rotjana Pongnoo
Thanyawat Homsombat

Abstract

Introduction: In futsal, strength, speed, and agility are essential for success due to the need for swift direction changes and rapid movements. Proficient dribbling is also crucial for maintaining possession and creating scoring opportunities. By incorporating strength training, plyometrics, agility drills, and dribbling exercises, athletes can improve their overall performance. This comprehensive training approach ensures athletes develop the skills and physical abilities necessary for the demands of futsal matches.


Methods: The sample consisted of 31 male youth futsal athletes, selected using systematic random sampling based on the known population size to estimate the average. The experimental intervention involved high-intensity anaerobic training sessions conducted three times a week over eight weeks, resulting in an index of item objective congruence of 1.00. To assess speed performance, the instruments used to collect data were the 20-meter and 40-meter speed tests, both with and without the ball. Descriptive statistics included percentages, means, and standard deviations. In contrast, inferential statistics entailed a one-way analysis of variance with repeated measures if the data was normally distributed and the Friedman test if the data was abnormally distributed, both at the 0.05 level.


Results: The results showed that a Friedman test found significant differences between before and after week 4, before and after week 8, and between week four and week 8 of training in the 20-meter speed test, the 20-meter speed with the ball test, the 40-meter speed test, and the 40-meter speed with the ball test.


Conclusion: High-intensity anaerobic training helps futsal players improve quick sprints, rapid direction changes, and explosive movements with and without the ball. This training enhances overall speed, enabling players to react swiftly and outmaneuver opponents effectively.

Article Details

How to Cite
Rueangwaraboon, P. . . ., Pongnoo, R. ., & Homsombat, T. (2024). Effects of High-Intensity Anaerobic Training on Speed Performance With and Without the Ball in Youth Futsal Players. Journal of Health Science and Alternative Medicine, 6(02), 107–115. https://doi.org/10.14456/jhsam.2024.15
Section
Original Article

References

Amani-Shalamzari S, Khoshghadam E, Donyaei A, Parnow A, Bayati M, Clemente FM. Generic vs. small-sided game training in futsal: effects on aerobic capacity, anaerobic power and agility. Physiol Behav. 2019; 204(3): 347–54.

Spyrou K, Freitas TT, Marín-Cascales E, Alcaraz PE. Physical and physiological match-play demands and player characteristics in futsal: a systematic review. Front Psychol 2020; 6(11): 1-17.

Lloyd RS, Cronin JB, Faigenbaum AD, Haff GG, Howard R, Kraemer WJ, et al. National strength and conditioning association position statement on long-term athletic development. J Strength Cond Res. 2016; 30(6): 1491-509.

Murr D, Larkin P, Höner O. Decision-making skills of high performance youth soccer players: validating a video-based diagnostic instrument with a soccer-specific motor response. Ger J Exerc Sport Res. 2021; 51(1): 102–11.

Clemente FM, Martinho R, Calvete F, Mendes B. Training load and well-being status variations of elite futsal players across a full season: comparisons between normal and congested weeks. Physiol Behav. 2019; 201(2): 123–9.

Adami R, Pagano J, Colombo M, Platonova N, Recchia D, Chiaramonte R, et al. Reduction of movement in neurological diseases: effects on neural stem cells characteristics. Front Neurosci. 2018; 12(9): 336.

Den Hartigh RJR, Steen S, Hakvoort B, Frencken W. Differences in game reading between selected and non-selected youth soccer players. Journal of Sports Sciences. 2018; 36(4): 1-9.

Ehmann P, Beavan A, Spielmann J, Mayer J, Ruf L, Altmann S, et al. Perceptual-cognitive performance of youth soccer players in a 360°-environment-an investigation of the relationship with soccer-specific performance and the effects of systematic training. Psychology of Sport and Exercise. 2022; 59(9): 102120.

Barte JCM, Nieuwenhuys A, Geurts SAE, Kompier MAJ. Motivation counteracts fatigue-induced performance decrements in soccer passing performance. Journal of Sports Science. 2019; 37(10): 1189–96.

Sarmento H, Anguera MT, Pereira A, Araújo D. Talent identification and development in male football: a systematic review. Sports Med. 2018; 48(4): 907-31.

Kunrath C, Cardoso F, Nakamura FU, Teoldo I. Mental fatigue as a conditioner of the tactical and physical response in soccer players: a pilot study. Human Movement. 2018; 19(3): 16-22.

Cardoso FSL, Afonso J, Roca A, Teoldo I. The association between perceptual-cognitive processes and response time in decision making in young soccer players. J Sports Sci. 2021; 39(8): 926–35.

Hulka K, Weisser R. The influence of the number of players on workload during small-sided games among elite futsal players. Montenegrin J Sport Sci Med. 2017; 6(1): 45–8.

Wilke CF, Fernandes FAP, Martins FVC, Lacerda AM, Nakamura FY, Wanner SP, et al. Faster and slower posttraining recovery in futsal: multifactorial classification of recovery profiles. Int J Sports Physiol Perform. 2019; 14(8): 1089–95.

Caglayan A, Erdem K, Colak V, Ozbar N. The effects of trainings with futsal ball on dribbling and passing skills on youth soccer players. International Journal of Applied Exercise Physiology. 2018; 7(3): 44-54.

Milioni F, Vieira . H, Barbieri RA, Zagatto AM, Nordsborg NB, Barbieri FA, et al. (2016). Futsal match-related fatigue affects running performance and neuromuscular parameters but not finishing kick speed or accuracy. Front Physiol. 2016; 7(518): 1-11.

Psotta R, Bunc V, Hendl J, Tenney D, Heller J. Is repeated-sprint ability of soccer players predictable from field-based or laboratory physiological tests?. Sports Medicine Physical Fitness. 2011; 51(1): 18-25.

Gonçalves B, Esteves P, Folgado H, Ric A, Torrents C, Sampaio J. Effects of pitch area-restrictions on tactical behavior, physical, and physiological performances in soccer large-sided games. J Strength Cond Res. 2017; 31(9): 2398–408.

Dambroz F, Teoldo I. Better decision-making skills support tactical behaviour and reduce physical wear under physical fatigue in soccer. Front Physiol. 2023; 14(1116924): 1-9.

Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers. 1988.

Borg DN, Bach AJE, O'Brien JL, Sainani KL. Calculating sample size for reliability studies. PM&R. 2002; 14(8): 1018-25.

Iodice P, Trecroci A, Dian D, Proietti G, Alberti G, Formenti D. Slow-speed resistance training increases skeletal muscle contractile properties and power production capacity in elite futsal players. Front Sports Act Living. 2020; 2(8): 1-9.

Sekulic D, Pojskic H, Zeljko I, Pehar M, Modric T, Versic S, et al. Physiological and anthropometric determinants of performance levels in professional futsal. Front Psychol. 2021; 11(621763): 1-14.

Chaabene H, Prieske O, Negra Y, Granacher U. Change of direction speed: toward a strength training approach with accentuated eccentric muscle actions. Sports Med. 2018; 48(9): 1773–79.

Jiménez-Reyes P, García-Ramos A, Cuadrado-Peñafiel V, Párraga-Montilla JA, Morcillo-Losa JA, Samozino P, et al. Differences in sprint mechanical force-velocity profile between trained soccer and futsal players. Int J Sports Physiol Perform. 2019; 14(4): 478–85.

Junior MAF, Esteves JVDC, De Moraes SMF, De Souza EA, De Moraes ADJP, Andreato LV. Comparison of anthropometric and physical profiles of futsal athletes from under-17 and adult categories. Sport Sci Health. 2017; 13(621763): 107–12.

Dos-Santos JW. Physiology responses and players’ stay on court during a

futsal match: a case study with professional players. Front Psychol. 2020; 11(620108): 1-8.

Caetano FG, De Oliveira MJ, Marche AL, Nakamura FY, Cunha SA, Moura FA. Characterization of the sprint and repeated-sprint sequences performed by professional futsal players, according to playing position, during official matches. J Appl Biomech. 2015; 31(6): 423–29.

Vieira LHP, Dogramaci SN, Barbieri RA, Moura FA, de Andrade VL, Cesar GM, et al. Preliminary results on organization on the court, physical and technical performance of Brazilian professional futsal players: comparison between friendly pre-season and official match. Motriz. 2016; 22(2): 80–92.

Stojanovic E, Stojiljkovic N, Scanlan AT, Dalbo VJ, Berkelmans DM, Milanovic Z. The activity demands and physiological responses encountered during basketball match-play: a systematic review. Sports Med. 2018; 48(1): 111–35.