Prevalence and Factors Associated with Tobacco Consumption Among People Lived in Pong Klang Village, Pa Daet Sub-district, Mae Suai District, Chiang Rai Province, Thailand
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Abstract
Background: Nowadays, the prevalence of tobacco consumption in Thailand was reported in the decreased trend from 2017 to 2019. However, in the same measure to detect among people living in rural reas in Chiang Rai Province, it was found the increase. Objective: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of and determine factors associated with tobacco consumption among people in Pong Klang Village, Mae Suai District, Chiang Rai Province. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted to gather the information from people aged 15 years and over. Data were collected between March and April 2020. A vailadted questionnaire and ST-5 were used for data collection. Data were described in forms of percentage, mean, standard deviation. Logistic regression was used to detect the associations between variables at the significance level of a=0.05. Results: Eighty six people were participated the study; 64,0% were female, and mean of age was 57.6±14.3 years. The prevalence of tobacco consumption was found at 22.1%. In the multivariate model, sex was found to be associated with tobacco consumption; male had a greater chance of tobacco consumption than female with a 7.34 time (95%CI = 2.01-26.86). Conclusion: A specific public health intervention is needed to be developed and intervened for reducing tobacco use particularly among males aged 15 years and over.
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