Factors affecting the occurrence of CRE pathogen in Intensive Care Unit patients at Phetchabun hospital

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Nutwipa Lokessathien

Abstract

The occurrence of antibiotic resistance is a growing and widespread problem worldwide. This study was an analytical research with retrospective case control study design that aimed to study the factors affecting CRE-resistant pathogenesis in intensive care unit patients at Phetchabun hospital. The subjects were purposive selected for CRE-resistant patients that consisted of two groups: 42 ICU and 84 non-ICU, that overall, 126 subjects were included. The instruments used for the study were recorded form for medical record review during October 2017 to December 2019. Data were analyzed by statistical percentage, mean and standard deviation, Crude odds ratio and Multiple logistic regression analysis. The results showed that there were only three factors involved in CRE-resistant infection in ICU patients including On ET Tube procedure was the cause of CRE-resistant infection in ICU higher than Non-ICU 4.114 times statistically significant (1.205 <95% CI> 14.049, p = 0.024). Moreover, factors of cancer and bla-NDM pathogens, including LAT-1 to LAT4, CMY-2 to CMY-7, BIL-1 also were statistically significant risk factors for CRE infection in non-ICU patients up to 77.9% (p = 0.011) and 82.8 9 (p = 0.026), respectively. In summary, the prevention of contamination in invasive procedures and finding for prophylactic to prevent and reduce colonization of CRE-resistant strains, especially among those patients who at high risk groups such as cancer patients, that should be helpful for prevention and reduction the chance of CRE-resistant infection.

Article Details

How to Cite
Lokessathien, N. . (2020). Factors affecting the occurrence of CRE pathogen in Intensive Care Unit patients at Phetchabun hospital. Journal of Disease Prevention and Control : DPC. 2 Phitsanulok, 7(3), 93. retrieved from https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/dpcphs/article/view/246844
Section
บทความวิชาการทั่วไป

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