The Use of Air Mattresses for Prone Position in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Patients reduces Complications in Pressure Injury
Keywords:
Prone Position, Pressure Injury, Air MattressAbstract
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a critical condition of the respiratory system that can occur from many causes. The main cause is infection. When patients have ARDS, it results in a higher mortality rate. Although nowadays there are more type of treatments available. Hight technology is being used for treatment, such as extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). However, ECMO is still a highly expensive procedure and only be done in some hospitals. Prone position is therefore still one of the important standards for treatment and reduce the mortality rate of ARDS patients, can be done in every hospital. Although the prone position has benefits, high risk complications such as airways-related complications, pressure injury, facial and ocular edema, dislodgement of catheters and hemodynamic is unstable often arise with the prone position. Pressure injury is an important problem causing ongoing complications such as infection of the wound or chronic wounds occur, causes of larger wounds that can lead to loss of organs. The purpose of this article is to present the prevention of pressure injury in patients treated by the prone position. Using innovation and technology that reduces pressure with a sensor system, air mattresses for prone positions to reduce the risk of pressure injury
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