The Effectiveness of Health Literacy Development Program for Weight Control among People Living with HIV
Keywords:
Health literacy, Weight control behavior, Program, PLHIVsAbstract
This quasi-experimental research was a two-group pretest-posttest design.The purposes of the research were to study the effects of a health literacy development program on weight control on health literacy and weight control behaviors of people living people with HIV(PLHIV).The samples were PLHIVs receive services at the HIV clinic of Pathum Thani Hospital. The sample was selected by purposive sampling and put into an experimental group and a comparative group with 30 persons each. The program was based on the concept of health literacy development for PLHIV contributed by the National Association of People with HIV in Australia. The 12-week program activities. Research instruments were 1) a health literacy development program of weight control. 2) a handbook of health literacy on weight control for people living with HIVs. 3) questionnaires on health literacy and weight control behaviors. The content validity indexes were .95 and 1.00, respectively. Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of the weight control behaviors questionnaire were .87 and .94, respectively. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and a t-test.
The result revealed as follows: after enrolling in the program, the health literacy and weight control behaviors of the experimental group was better than before enrolling in the program and better than the comparative group to a statistically significant degree at p-value < .05. The body mass index was lower than before enrolling in the program and lower than the comparative group by a statistically significant degree at p-value < .05.
Downloads
References
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS. UNAIDS Statistics 2022. USA: [publisher unknown]; 2021
Khaokaew P. Metabolic Syndrome in HIV AIDS Patients Treated at SENA Hospital. Journal of Singburi Hospital 2021; 29(2): 125-40. (in Thai)
Pongsuwan N. Factors Affecting Admission to Antiretroviral Therapy in HIV-Infected People. Thai AIDS Journal 2020; 32(2): 68-78. (in Thai)
Ralston J. World Obesity Atlas. 2. London: World Obesity Federation Publisher; 2020.
Pudcharakuntana P, Khungtumneam K, Durongritichtichai V. The Factors Asociated to the prevalence of Obesity in Adults in Bang Sao Thong Municipality, Samuth Prakan Province. Journal of The Royal Thai Army Nurses 2015; 16(2): 131-9. (in Thai)
Tongdee S. An association between obesity and cardiovascular risk diseases among healthcare workers in Somdejphrajaotaksin Maharaj Hospital.Journal of the Phrae Hospital 2019; 27(1): 38-50. (in Thai)
Golden N, Schneider M, Christine Wood C. Preventing Obesity and Eating Disorders in Adolescents. Journal of Pediatrics 2015; 138(3): 138-40.
World Health Organization. Health Literacy and Health Promotion. Definitions, Concepts and ExamplesintheEasternMediterraneanRegion. Conference Working Document. 7th Global Conference on Health Promotion Promoting Healthand Development.Kenya 2009; 27(5): 26-35.
Saichamchan S, Undara W, Boonbunjob U, Thinsor R. Health Literacy and Health Behavior 3E 2S of People in Baan Aur-arthorn Community Bangkhen (Klong thanon). Journal of The Royal Thai Army Nurses 2021; 22(3): 376-86. (in Thai)
Nutbeam D. Health literacy as a public health goal: a challenge for contemporary health education and communication strategies into health 21th century. Health Promotion 2000; 15(3): 259–67.
Sorensen et al., Health literacy and public health: A systematic review and integration of definitions and models. BMC Public Health 2012; 12(80): 2-13.
Makkunchorn et al., The Development of Th Literacy Enhancement Processes on HIV and Sexually Transmitted Infection Among People Living With HIV. Thai AIDS Journal 2022; 34(1): 1-19. (in Thai)
Gakumo et al., Older African Americans’ preferences for a health literacy intervention in HIV management. Patient Prefer Adherence. 2015; 23(9): 17-23.
SupyenThe P. Effect of Using Health Education Programs to Promote Health Literacy and Health Behavior 3E 2S in AIDS Patients at Antiretroviral Clinic, Banpong Hospital. Journal of Research for Health Improvement and Quality of Life 2022; 2(1): 1-12. (in Thai)
Woods R. NAPWHA-HIV Health Literacy Framework Literature. 2. Newtown: Saysana Publisher; 2019.
Thipkratok S, Tanida Phatisena T. Effects of Self-Management Program for Health Behavior Modification, Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference among Village Health Volunteers with Abdominal Obesity. Regional Health Promotion Center 9 Journal 2020; 14(34): 212-23. (in Thai)
Soofon P. The Result of HIV Literacy Program to Promote Behavior of Living Together Without Abhorrence Among Village Health TH Volunteers. Thai AIDS Journal 2021; 32(1): 1-14. (in Thai)
Makkunchorn et al., The Development of Health literacy Enhancement Processes on HIV and Sexually Transmitted Infection Among People Lining with HIV. Thai AIDS Journal 2021; 24(1): 1-19. (in Thai)
Sookpool et al., Effectiveness of Health Literacy and Health Behavior Development Program for Working People. Journal of Health Science 2020; 29(3): 419-29. (in Thai)
Kanawapee K, Saranrittichai K. EFFECTS of Health literacy Development Program and Health literacy School on Behavior Modification for Obesity Prevention Among Overweight. Academic Journal of Community Public Health 2022; 8(2): 105-18. (in Thai)
Puttapunyo S, Toontom N, Putthanachote N. Effect of a Health behavior Development Program on Health Literacy and Weight Loss behavior of Overweight Personnel in Roi Et Hospital, Mueang District,Roi Et Province. Journal of Humanities and Sciences 2018; 9(4): 42-59. (in Thai)
Peeke, P., Greenway, F., Billes, S., Zhang, D., Fujioka, K. Effect of time restricted eating onbody weight and fasting glucose in participants with obesity: results of a randomized, controlled, virtual clinical trial. Peeke et al. Nutrition and Diabetes. 2022: 11(6): 1-11.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of The Royal Thai Army Nurses
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
บทความหรือข้อคิดเห็นใดใดที่ปรากฏในวารสารพยาบาลทหารบกเป็นวรรณกรรมของผู้เขียน ซึ่งบรรณาธิการหรือสมาคมพยาบาลทหารบก ไม่จำเป็นต้องเห็นด้วย
บทความที่ได้รับการตีพิมพ์เป็นลิขสิทธิ์ของวารสารพยาบาลทหารบก
The ideas and opinions expressed in the Journal of The Royal Thai Army Nurses are those of the authors and not necessarily those
of the editor or Royal Thai Army Nurses Association.
