Health Literacy and Health Behavior 3E 2S of People in Baan Aur-arthorn Community Bangkhen (Klong thanon)

Authors

  • Sakawnet Saichamchan Royal Thai Air Force Nursing College
  • Wallapha Undara Royal Thai Air Force Nursing College
  • Usanee Boonbunjob Royal Thai Air Force Nursing College
  • Rathanooch Thinsorn Royal Thai Army Nursing College

Keywords:

health literacy, health behavior 3E2S, people in the community

Abstract

The purposes of this research were to study the health literacy and health behavior 3E2S and to study relationship between sex, age, educational level and health literacy and health behaviors of the people in Baan Aur-arthorn community Bangkhen (Klong thanon). Data collected in March 2018. The samples were 102 people in Baan Aur-arthorn Bangkhen community (Klong thanon) Bangkok, selected by purposive sampling method. The tool used for data collection was an evaluation form of the working age group’s health literacy and health behavior based on Health Education Division, Department of Health Service Support, the Ministry of Public Health .Questionnaires on health literacy and health behavior 3E2S with the reliability of 0.87, and 0.70, respectively. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and Chi-Square test, Spearman test and Pearson test.

The results showed that the health literacy of the samples was at a fair level which was 45.90 average, moreover, the health behavior 3E2S was at a good level which was 22.28 average. The individual factors such as gender (V = 0.62), ages (r = - 0.36), education (Spearman’s rho = 0.66) and the health literacy (r = 0.67) were relatively to the health behavior 3E2S which was significantly different at .001. These results could be used for further information of people’s health behavior and health literacy promotion at Baan Aur-arthorn community Bangkhen (Klong thanon).

References

Division of Health Education, Department of Health Service Support. Assessment of health literacy and health behaviors according to Principle 3E2S, working age group, aged 15 - 59 years. 2016: 52-64. (in Thai)

World Health Organization. Health Literacy and Health Promotion. Definitions, Concepts and Examples in the Eastern Mediterranean Region. Conference Working Document. 7th Global Conference on Health Promotion Promoting Health and Development. Kenya; 2009: 26-35.

Division of Health Education, Department of Health Service Support. Strengthening and evaluating health literacy and health behaviors among children and youth (ages 7-14), people aged 15 years and over, updated version. 2018: 52-64. (in Thai)

20-year National Strategic Plan (Public Health), Ministry of Public Health Office of Policy and Strategy Office of the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Public Health. 2016: 29-33. (in Thai)

Nutbeam D. Health literacy as a public health goal: a challenge for contemporary health education and communication strategies into health 21th century. Health Promotion International. 2000; 15(3): 259- 267.

Indhraratana A. Health literacy of Health Professionals. Journal of The Royal Thai Army Nurses. 2014; 15(3): 174-178. (in Thai)

Undara W. The Study of Health Status and Health Behaviors of People in Baan Aur-Arthorn Community Bangkhen (Klong Thanon). Royal Thai Navy Medical Journal. 2018; 45(1): 121-138. (in Thai)

Yamane T. Statistics: An Introductory Analysis. 3rd ed. Newyork: Harper & Row. 1973.

Norasing M, Thanomphan S. Health Education Department, Nakornping Hospital, Chiang Mai, Research and Nursing Development Department, Nakornping Hospital, Chiang Mai. 2019; 10 (1): 35-50. (in Thai)

Matsee C, Waratwichit C. Promotion of Health Literacy: From Concept to Practice. Boromarajonani College of Nursing, Uttaradit Journal. 2017; 9(2): 96-111. (in Thai)

The Twelfth National Health Development Plan. Office of the Economic and Social Development Board. National society Prime Minister’s Office. 2021: 83-106. (in Thai)

Nilnate W. Health Literacy in Thai Elderly in Senior Citizens Club of Bangkok. (thesis). Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University; 2014. (in Thai)

Paibulsiri P. Health literacy and health behaviors 3E 2S of public sector executives, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya province. Journal of Preventive Medicine Association of Thailand. 2018; 8(1) : 97-107. (in Thai)

Pisaipan A. Association of factors with health behaviors in Thai adults. (thesis). Bangkok: Thammasat University; 2012. (in Thai)

Pengchan W. Health Literacy. Human Resources Development Workshop Document Department of Health personnel about health literacy towards Thailand, Department of Health, Ministry of Public Health. Journal of the Association of Preventive Medicine of Thailand. 2017; 8(1): 97-107. (in Thai)

Koson N, Ubonkan P, Limvijitwong C, and Sirikaew N. The Working age group’s Health Literacy and Health Behavior 3E 2S for Health Management Village: A Case Study of Baan Wanghin, Thungyai District, Nakhon Si Thammmarat Province. The 10th Hatyai National and International Conference. 2019; 10: 1600-1611. (in Thai)

Ariyasit J. Health Literacy to Control Blood Sugar Level in Type 2 Diabetic Patients. B.P.H. Department of Health Education Sawanpracharak Hospital Nakhon Sawan. Sawanpracharak Medical Journal. 2021; 18(2): 142-155. (in Thai)

Ginggeaw S, Prasertsri N. The Relationship between Health Literacy and Health Behaviors among Older Adults who have Multi-morbidity. Nursing Journal of The Ministry of Public Health. 2016; 25(3): 43-54. (in Thai)

Downloads

Published

30-12-2021

How to Cite

1.
Saichamchan S, Undara W, Boonbunjob U, Thinsorn R. Health Literacy and Health Behavior 3E 2S of People in Baan Aur-arthorn Community Bangkhen (Klong thanon). J Royal Thai Army Nurses [Internet]. 2021 Dec. 30 [cited 2024 Nov. 19];22(3):376-8. Available from: https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JRTAN/article/view/253993

Issue

Section

Research Articles