The Correlation Between Self-Management and Happiness Levels of Heart Disease in The Community-Dwelling Old Population of Phetchaburi Province

Authors

  • Nonglak Klinpudtan Faculty of Nursing, Phetchaburi Rajabhat University

Keywords:

Self-management, Older people, Happiness level, Heart disease

Abstract

The purpose of this study to analyze the relationship between self-management and happiness levels of heart disease in the community-dwelling old population of Phetchaburi Province. The subjects of this study were older people with heart disease who have been diagnosed by doctors, both male and female, who live the community-dwelling of Phetchaburi province by random sampling in 88 cases. The participants were asked about demographics, medical histories, self-care management of heart disease, level of happiness. Descriptive statistics, chi-square, Pearson correlation were used for analysis.

Finding: Self-management of the older people with heart disease was a fair level (mean = 34.93, S.D. = 8.21) and the happiness was a moderate level (mean = 91.87, S.D. = 10.66). For each component of self-management, the result revealed that every component significantly correlated with happiness at .001 level. Self-management was a significantly positive relationship with the happiness in older with heart disease at p .01 level (r = .624). Therefore, effective self-management will help the older with heart disease improve the quality of life.

References

World Health Organization. Global atlas on cardiovascular disease prevention and control. Geneva: World Health Organization. 2015.

Yazdanyar A, Newman AB. The Burden of Cardiovascular Disease in the Elderly: Morbidity, Mortality, and Costs. Clinics in Geriatric Medicine. 2009; 25(4):563-77.

DeVon, H. A, Vuckovic, K, Ryan, C. J, Barnason, S, Zerwic, Pozehl, B, et al. Systematic review of symptom clusters in cardiovascular disease. European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing. 2017; 16(1):6-17.

Pitsadee Minsiri and Achara Suksamran. Perceived Self-Efficacy among Elderly People with a Chronic Disease in Phetchaburi Province. The Southern College Network Journal of Nursing and Public Health. 2019; 6:69-79. (in Thai)

Rich MW. Heart disease in the elderly. In: Essential Cardiology: Principles and Practice. 2013.

Ruedej R, Nimit-arnun N and Roojanavech S. The Effects of Buddhist Meditation Therapy Program on Life Happiness of the Elderly with Hypertension at a Community in Phetchaburi Province. Journal of the Royal Thai Army Nurses. 2018; 190:289-298. (in Thai)

Sukanya W. Roles of Older Adults Who are Happy-living with Their Families in Suburban Communities, Nakhon Ratchasima Province. The Journal of Boromarajonani College of Nursing, Nakhon Ratchasima. 2010; 16(1): 50-59. (in Thai)

Ma L, Li Y, Feng M. Positive emotion and cardiovascular disease in elderly people. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine. 2015; 8(5): 6682-6686.

Angner E, Miller MJ, Ray MN, Saag KG, Allison JJ. Health literacy and happiness: A community-based study. Social Indicators Research. 2010; 95(2):325-338.

Bosworth HB, Powers BJ, Oddone EZ. Patient Self-Management Support: Novel Strategies in Hypertension and Heart Disease. Cardiology Clinics. 2010; 28(4):655-663.

Riegel B, Jaarsma T, Strömberg A. A middlerange theory of self-care of chronic illness. Advances in Nursing Science. 2012; 35(3): 194-204.

Maneesukkasem P. Happiness assessment tool for elderly people. (thesis). Chulalongkorn University, Thailand. 2013. (in Thai)

Denise F. Polit Bernadette P. Hungler. Nursing Research: Principles and Methods. 6thed. Lippincott. 1999.

Riegel B, Carlson B, Moser DK, Sebern M, Hicks FD, and Roland V. Psychometric testing of the self-care of heart failure index. Journal of Cardiac Failure. 2004; 10(4):350-360.

Suwanno J, Petpichetchian W, Riegel B, Issaramalai SA. A model predicting health status of patients with heart failure. Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing. 2009; 24(2):118-126.

Cook A, Netuveli G, Sheikh A. Basic Skills In Statistics : A Guide For Healthcare Professionals. Bridgwater: Class Publishing; 2006.

Brown JP, Clark AM, Dalal H, Welch K, Taylor RS. Patient education in the management of coronary heart disease. In: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2017; 6(6):4-23.

Dunbar SB, Clark PC, Quinn C, Gary RA, Kaslow NJ. Family Influences on Heart Failure Self-care and Outcomes. Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing. 2008; 23(3):258-265.

Luchesi BM, de Oliveira NA, de Morais D, de Paula Pessoa RM, Pavarini SCI, Chagas MHN. Factors associated with happiness in the elderly persons living in the community. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics. 2018; 74:83-87.

Britz JA, Dunn KS. Self-care and quality of life among patients with heart failure. Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners. 2010; 22(9):480-487.

Downloads

Published

04-05-2022

How to Cite

1.
Klinpudtan N. The Correlation Between Self-Management and Happiness Levels of Heart Disease in The Community-Dwelling Old Population of Phetchaburi Province. J Royal Thai Army Nurses [Internet]. 2022 May 4 [cited 2024 Apr. 26];23(1):217-25. Available from: https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JRTAN/article/view/240567

Issue

Section

Research Articles