Factors Correlated with Instent Restenosis in Coronary Heart Disease Patients

Abstract

This research aimed to investigate the factors correlated with instent restenosis in coronary heart disease patients. Population is patients with instent in coronary heart disease at Phramongkutklao Hospital between September 2018 - February 2019. The materials of research contain with 1) biosocial factors questionnaire and 2) self - healthcare behavior questionnaire. Data was analyzed by descriptive statistics, including mean, standard deviation and percentages and also inferential statistics by using chi-square test in 38 cases , odds ratio, and logistic regression. The findings revealed that the biosocial and self - healthcare behavior factors were significantly associated with instent restenosis in coronary heart disease patients at α.05 significant level. ; the patient with diabetes mellitus (OR = 2.14 , 95% CI:1.01-4.51), family history of coronary heart disease (OR = 6.21, 95% CI:2.74-14.09), members of family smoking (OR = 5.99, 95% CI: 2.43-14.73), excess body mass index (OR = 3.09, 95% CI: 1.43-6.63), excess waist circumference (OR = 3.87, 95% CI: 1.72-8.74), self - healthcare behavior include food consumption behavior (OR = 3.87, 95% CI: 1. 72-8.74), physical activity and adequate sleep (OR = 12.00, 95% CI: 5.05-28.50), therapeutic adherence (OR = 25.06, 95% CI: 2.97-211.50), smoking and alcohol consumption behavior (OR = 8.33, 95% CI: 1.55-44.95) and stress management (OR = 3.96, 95% CI: 1.77-8.89)