Predictive factors of postpartum weight retention
Keywords:
postpartum weight retention, postpartum motherAbstract
This predictive research aimed at studying the predictive factors of gestational weight gain, postpartum dietary intake, breastfeeding, postpartum depression, and postpartum confinement (yuu fai) on postpartum weight retention at 4-6 weeks. The subjects were 87 mothers who came for a postpartum checkup unit at Warinchamrab Hospital and Sunpasitthi- prasong Hospital. Data were collected by the demographic questionnaire, 24-hr dietary recall, and the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. According to the findings, the postpartum mother weight retention at 4-6 weeks had a mean of 5.77 kilograms (S.D. = 3.55). Gestational weight gain and postpartum confinement (yuu fai) were able to co-predict postpartum weight retention at 62.8 percent with statistical significance (F = 30.063, p < .001, adjusted R2 = .628). Gestational weight gain was able to predict postpartum weight retention the most (β = .465, t = 5.840, p < .001), followed by postpartum confinement (β = .444, t = 5.571, p < .001).
References
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31. Wongphinit U, Sinsuksai N, Yusamran C. Personal factors, social support and effective suckling at discharge in predicting exclusive breastfeeding at one month among first-time mothers. Journal of Royal Thai Army Nurses. 2016; 17:88-95. (In Thai)
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2. Cunningham FG, Leveno KJ, Bloom SL, Spong CV, Dashe JS, Hoffman BL, et al. Williams Obstetrics. 24th ed. New York: Mcgraw-Hill; 2014.
3. Bogaerts A, De Baetselier E, Ameye L, Dilles T, Van Rompaey B, Devlieger R. Postpartum weight trajectories in overweight and lean women. Midwifery. 2017; 49:134-141.
4. Ma D, Szeto IM, Yu K, Ning Y, Li W, Wang J, et al. Association between gestational weight gain according to prepregnancy body mass index and short postpartum weight retention in postpartum women. Clinical Nutrition. 2017; 34:291-295.
5. Sunanta T, Xuto P, Sriareporn P. Factors predicting fat diet intake behavior among postpartum women. Nursing Journal. 2017; 44:47-56. (In Thai)
6. Cheng HR, Walker LO, Tseng YF, Lin PC. Post-partum weight retention in women in Asia: A systematic review. International Association for the Study of Obesity. 2011; 12:770-780.
7. Xuto P. A causal model of postpartum weight retention among Thai women in Bangkok. Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research. 2011; 16:48-63.
8. Kew S, Ye C, Hanley AJ, Connelly PW, Sermer M, Zinman B, et al. Cardiometabolic implications of postpartum weight changes in the first year after delivery. Diabetes Care. 2014; 37:1998-2006.
9. Luke S, Kirby RS, Wright L. Postpartum weight retention and subsequent pregnancy outcomes. The Journal of Perinatal & Neonatal Nursing. 2016; 34:292-301.
10. Erbil N, Senkul A, Basara GF, Saglam Y, Gezer M. Body image among Turkish women during the first year postpartum. Health Care for Women International. 2012; 33:125-137.
11. Silveira ML, Ertel KA, Dole N, Chasan-Taber L. The role of body image in prenatal and postpartum depression: a critical review of the literature. Archives of Women’s Mental Health. 2015; 18:409-421.
12. Phillips J, King R, Skouteris H. A conceptual model of psychological predictors of postpartum weight retention. Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology. 2012; 30:278-288.
13. Thasanoh P. Northeast Thai women’s experiences in following traditional postpartum practices. Doctoral dissertation. University of California, Sanfrancisco. 2010.
14. Siriphan S. Nursing of postpartum mothers with a cross-cultural. 2nd ed. Narathiwat. 2014 (In Thai)
15. Podstawski R, Boraczynski T, Boraczynski M, Choszcz D, Mankowski S, Markowski P. Sauna-induced body mass loss in young sedentary women and men. The Scientific World Journal. 2014.
16. Zanotti J, Capp E, Wender MO. Factors associated with postpartum weight retention in a Brazilian cohort. Revista Brasileira Ginecologia Obstetrícia. 2015; 37: 164-171.
17. Endres LK, Straub H, McKinney C, Plunkett B, Minkovitz CS, Schetter CD, et al. Postpartum weight retention risk factors and relationship to obesity at 1 year. Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2015; 125:144-152.
18. Huang TT, Wang HS, Dai FT. Effect of pre-pregnancy body size on postpartum weight retention. Midwifery. 2010; 26:222-231.
19. Althuizen E, Poppel MN, Vries JH, Seidell JC, Mechelen W. Postpartum behaviour as predictor of weight change from before pregnancy to one year postpartum. BioMed Central Public Health. 2011; 11:165-171.
20. Thame MM, Jackson MD, Manswell IP, Osmond C, Antoine MG. Weight retention within the puerperium in adolescents: a risk factor for obesity?. Public Health Nutrition. 2010; 13: 283-288.
21. Turner MJ, Layte R. Obesity levels in a national cohort of women 9 months after delivery. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2013; 209:124-130.
22. Jarlenski MP, Bennett WL, Bleich SN, Barry CL, Stuart EA. Effects of breastfeeding on postpartum weight loss among US women. Preventive Medicine. 2014; 69:146-150.
23. Biesmans K, Franck E, Ceulemans C, Jacquemyn Y, Van Bogaert P. Weight during the postpartum period: What can health care workers do?. Maternal and Child Health Journal. 2013; 17: 996-1004.
24. Cox JL, Holden JM, Sagovsky R. Detection of postnatal depression. Development of the 10-item Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. The British Journal of Psychiatry. 1987; 150:782-786.
25. Vacharaporn K, Pitanupong J, Samangsri N. Development of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale Thai version. Journal of Mental Health of Thailand. 2003; 11:164-169.
26. Kaewsarn P, Moyle W, Creedy D. Traditional postpartum practices among Thai women. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2003; 41:358-366.
27. Pumtong S, Wirasathien L, Sitthithaworn W, Rungmekarat A, Paeratakul O. Postpartum care through traditional Thai medicine in Amnat Charoen Province. Journal of Health Systems Research. 2010; 4:281-195. (In Thai)
28. Westerterp-Plantenga MS, Lemmens SG, Westerterp KR. Dietary protein–its role in satiety, energetics, weight loss and health. British Journal of Nutrition. 2012; 108:105-112.
29. Tongswas T, Somboon L, Prasitwattanaseree P. Selected factors related to weight changes among postpartum women. Nursing Journal. 2013; 40:126-136. (In Thai)
30. Moontito W, Sriarporm P, Baosoung C. Postpartum depression, social support, and functional status among adolescent mothers. Nursing Journal. 2017; 44:23-33. (In Thai)
31. Wongphinit U, Sinsuksai N, Yusamran C. Personal factors, social support and effective suckling at discharge in predicting exclusive breastfeeding at one month among first-time mothers. Journal of Royal Thai Army Nurses. 2016; 17:88-95. (In Thai)
32. Siega-Riz AM, Herring AH, Carrier K, Evenson KR, Dole N, Deierlein A. Sociodemographic, perinatal, behavioral, and psychosocial predictors of weight retention at 3 and 12 months postpartum. Obesity. 2010; 18: 1996-2003.
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Published
21-08-2019
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สกุลนิธิวัฒน์ ณ. Predictive factors of postpartum weight retention. J Royal Thai Army Nurses [Internet]. 2019 Aug. 21 [cited 2024 Nov. 5];20(2):112-2. Available from: https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JRTAN/article/view/182784
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