Effects of the Making Nipple Innovation To the Successful of Breastfeeding in postpartum mothers with Short Nipples
Keywords:
the making nipple innovation, postpartum mothers, short nipplesAbstract
Postpartum mother with short nipple have a breast feeding problem; infant can’t suck for milk or sucking not quite well. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the Making Nipple innovation to the successful of breastfeeding in postpartum mothers with short nipples. This quasi experimental research study with one group 3 repeated measure design. 28 subjects were selected with purposive sampling technique from postpartum mothers whose nipple length less than 7 mm at Maharaj Nakhon Si Thammarat hospital. This study was conducted between May to October 2016. Research instruments included the Making Nipple innovation at the breastfeeding clinic, questionnaires on latch on assessment tool (LATCH score) and pain assessment form. The data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, and one-way repeated measure ANOVA. The results reveal that, in the first visit period, during using innovation the first visit period, before discharge period, and 7 days postpartum period. The LATCH score were increased ( = 2.92, 7.10, 9.00, 10.00 respectively), the pain score were decreased ( = 4.50, 1.67, 0.39, 0.00 respectively), and the nipple length were increased. Left side = 0.33, 0.95, 0.79, 0.82 respectively, right side = 0.35, 0.95, 0.80, 0.81 respectively. In addition, the result of comparisons shows; the LATCH score, and nipple length after using innovation in all period as during using innovation the first visit period, before discharge period, and 7 days postpartum period were significantly higher than before using innovation, and the pain score after using innovation in all period were significantly lower than before using innovation at the level of .05. Using the Making Nipple innovation were effected to successful of breastfeeding in postpartum mothers with short nipples
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